Introduction
Water scarcity is a major issue in India, with a large portion of the population lacking access to clean drinking water. To address this issue, the government has invested in several initiatives, including the use of desalination plants to convert seawater into drinking water. In this article, we will discuss the location of water desalination plants in India.
Mumbai
Mumbai is home to one of the largest desalination plants in India. The plant, which is located in the western part of the city, has a capacity of 100 million liters per day. It was commissioned in 2010 and is operated by the Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority. The plant plays a crucial role in meeting the water needs of the city's population, which is around 20 million.
Chennai
The Chennai Metropolitan Water Supply and Sewerage Board operates a desalination plant in Chennai. The plant is located in Nemmeli, about 40 kilometers south of Chennai city. The plant has a capacity of 100 million liters per day and was commissioned in 2007. It provides drinking water to areas in south Chennai, which are facing a severe water shortage due to a lack of rainfall in recent years.
Karnataka
Karnataka is another state in India that has invested in desalination plants. The state's water resources department operates a desalination plant in the coastal town of Honnavar. The plant has a capacity of 7.5 million liters per day and was commissioned in 2013. It serves as a source of drinking water for the town's population, which is around 20,000.
Gujarat
Gujarat is home to one of the newest desalination plants in India. The state's chief minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the plant in 2014. Located in the coastal town of Mandvi, the plant has a capacity of 10 million liters per day. It provides drinking water to areas in Kutch, which is a drought-prone region in Gujarat.
Conclusion
The use of desalination plants has emerged as an effective solution to address India's water scarcity issues. The above-mentioned plants are playing a crucial role in providing clean drinking water to people in different parts of the country. The government needs to invest more in such initiatives to ensure that every Indian has access to clean water.