Where to Plant Paw Paw Tree

The paw paw tree, also known as the Asimina triloba, is a fruit tree native to North America. It is a small deciduous tree that can grow up to 20 feet tall and can live up to 50 years. The paw paw tree produces a tropical-flavored fruit that is rich in nutrients, especially vitamin C.

Climate

It is important to consider the climate when choosing where to plant a paw paw tree. Paw paws require a long, hot summer to ripen their fruit. They grow well in USDA Hardiness zones 5-9, which includes most of the eastern half of the United States, as well as parts of the West. Paw paws can withstand the cold winter, but they cannot tolerate frost during their growth and flowering period in spring.

Soil

Paw paws grow best in moist, well-drained soil that is high in organic matter. They prefer soil with a pH level of 5.5 to 7.0. They do not tolerate wet soil, so avoid planting them in locations where water can accumulate, such as low-lying areas, or near buildings or other structures where runoff can occur.

Light

The paw paw tree grows best in partial shade or full sun. They require at least four hours of direct sunlight per day to produce fruit. In hot, sunny locations, it is best to plant them in areas where they will receive morning sun and afternoon shade to avoid scorching the leaves and fruit.

Spacing

When planting paw paw trees, make sure to space them at least 15 to 20 feet apart. They require sufficient space for their roots to spread and to avoid crowding, which can lead to stunted tree growth and low fruit production. Also, keep in mind that paw paw trees have a low branching habit, so avoid planting them near areas where people or cars may pass underneath.

Pollination

Paw paw trees are self-incompatible, meaning they require cross-pollination from a genetically distinct paw paw tree to produce fruit. It is essential to plant at least two genetically different paw paw trees for successful pollination. Also, avoid planting them in close proximity to other fruit trees, such as apple or pear trees, as they can cross-pollinate and produce hybrids with undesirable characteristics.

In conclusion

Paw paw trees are a unique and exciting addition to any backyard orchard. By selecting a suitable location and planting two genetically different trees with proper spacing, soil, and light conditions, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of delicious and nutritious fruit for many years to come.