When to take tomato plants outside

Tomato plants are a popular vegetable to grow in the garden or in containers on a balcony. In order to get the most out of your tomato plant, it is important to know when to take them outside to begin growing in the great outdoors.

When to start the tomato plants

The first step to successfully growing tomato plants is to start them in the appropriate season. Most northern gardens will start seeds indoors around 4-6 weeks before the last frost date. This allows for the seedlings to be ready to go outside when the weather is consistently warm.

Preparing the tomato plants for outside

Before moving the tomato plants outside, they need to be hardened off. This means that they need to be transitioned slowly from the indoor environment to the outdoor environment over the course of two weeks. This can be done by placing the plants outside for a few hours each day and gradually increasing the amount of time they spend outside.

Choosing the right time to plant

The best time to plant tomato plants outside is when the weather is consistently above 50 degrees Fahrenheit both day and night. Ideally, the temperature should be around 60-70 degrees Fahrenheit during the day and not drop below 50 degrees Fahrenheit at night. If the weather is still too cold, the tomato plant may struggle to grow and produce fruit.

Where to plant tomato plants outside

Tomato plants need full sunlight to thrive, so it is important to choose a location with at least six hours of direct sunlight per day. They also require well-draining soil and fertilization every few weeks throughout the growing season. It is recommended to plant them at least two feet apart to allow for proper air circulation and room to grow.

Protecting tomato plants from the elements

Tomato plants are susceptible to wind damage, so it is important to provide some support by using bamboo stakes or a tomato cage. Additionally, they may be at risk for pests and diseases. By regularly checking the plants for any signs of damage or disease, and taking quick action to treat any issues, you can avoid any problems that may hinder the growth of the plant.

Conclusion

Growing tomato plants is a fun and rewarding endeavor. Ensuring the plants are started at the appropriate time, gradually transitioned outside, and planted in the right location can lead to a successful growing season. Regular monitoring of the plants for any signs of problems will help ensure that this endeavor is fruitful in every sense of the word.