When to Plant Witch Hazel Tree

Witch hazel is a popular tree for its beautiful yellow or red flowers that bloom in the winter season. If you are thinking of planting a witch hazel tree in your garden, the question of when to plant it is very important. In general, the best time to plant a witch hazel tree is during the fall or early spring.

Fall Planting

Planting a witch hazel tree during the fall season is often recommended by experts as it allows the tree to establish its roots well before winter. The tree's roots can continue to grow even as the tree enters dormancy, which can help the tree be more successful in the following spring. Be sure to plant the tree at least six weeks before the first freeze of the winter, giving it enough time to settle in.

Spring Planting

If you missed the chance to plant your witch hazel tree during the fall, then you can still plant it during the early spring season. The soil needs to be just warm enough for the roots to start growing. Make sure to plant the tree before its leaves start to sprout. It is important to avoid planting the tree during the hottest days of summer, as the high temperatures may stress the newly planted tree.

Preparing for Planting

Prior to planting a witch hazel tree, it is important to find the right location in your garden. Witch hazel trees need plenty of sunlight to flower well, so choose a spot that receives at least 6 hours of direct sunlight each day. The soil should be well-draining, but not too dry.

If your soil is too dry, consider adding organic matter to improve the soil's moisture retention. Witch hazel trees grow well in acidic soil with a pH of 5.5 to 6.5. Fertilizing the tree in the fall and spring can also help it grow better.

Planting Procedure

When planting your witch hazel tree, make sure the hole is twice as wide as the container of the tree, but no deeper. The tree should be planted at the same depth as it was in the container. Backfill the hole with soil, gently packing it down as you go. Water the tree regularly after planting, but do not overwater it.

It is also a good idea to mulch around the base of the tree to help retain moisture and prevent weed growth. Leave some space between the trunk and the mulch to avoid rotting of the tree.

Conclusion

When choosing to plant a witch hazel tree, the timing is important for a successful and healthy tree. Planting during the fall or early spring is the ideal time, and giving the tree plenty of sunshine, the right soil conditions, and proper planting techniques, can help ensure a beautiful tree with stunning flowers.