Introduction

Jefferson County is an urban county situated in the state of Alabama, United States. It has a population of approximately 660,009 (as of 2020) and is known for its extensive coal mining industry. With the increase in population and growth in industries, the need for waste water treatment plants has become more critical than ever. This article aims to provide insights into the locations and types of waste water treatment plants in Jefferson County.

Types of Waste Water Treatment Plants

There are two types of waste water treatment plants in Jefferson County- sanitary and industrial. Sanitary waste water treatment plants are designed to treat human waste and domestic effluent, whereas industrial waste water treatment plants handle the waste produced by industrial processes. Sanitary waste water treatment plants are more numerous when compared to industrial treatment plants in Jefferson County.

Locations of Waste Water Treatment Plants

Jefferson County has several waste water treatment plants located in many areas. The following are some of the major plants located in the county:

Birmingham Jefferson County Metropolitan Sanitary Sewer System (BJCMSS): This is one of the most significant sanitary waste water treatment plants in Jefferson County, located in the outskirts of Birmingham city. BJCMSS serves approximately 1.2 million people in Jefferson County, and its treatment system includes primary, secondary, and tertiary treatment.

McAdory Waste Water Treatment Plant: This plant is a major player in the waste water treatment industry, providing both sanitary and industrial waste water treatment services. Located in the McAdory community, this facility has been in operation since 1969 and serves over 150,000 customers.

Bessemer Waste Water Treatment Plant: This plant is another essential sanitary waste water treatment facility located in Bessemer City. It serves over 40,000 people and uses sedimentation, filtration, and disinfection to treat water.

Aerojet Rocketdyne Waste Water Treatment Plant: This industrial waste water treatment plant is located in Huntsville, Jefferson County. It treats industrial waste produced by the Aerojet Rocketdyne plant and also treats waste from other industries, including chemical and petrochemical companies.

Conclusion

Waste water treatment plants have become essential public utilities in Jefferson County and are critical to improving the overall health and well-being of the population. While there are several waste water treatment plants in Jefferson County, more efforts are needed to develop and maintain these facilities to ensure safe and efficient water treatment for all residents. The government, water companies, and individuals must work together to ensure that waste water treatment plants in Jefferson County are adequately funded, maintained, and staffed to serve the needs of the community.