When to Plant Tomatoes Outside in Zone 7

If you live in Zone 7, you have a temperate climate that is well-suited for growing tomatoes. However, you need to know when to plant tomatoes outside in order to ensure they have the best chance to thrive. In this article, we will discuss the optimum time to plant tomatoes in Zone 7, what type of tomatoes to plant, and how to prepare your soil for planting.

Optimum Time to Plant Tomatoes in Zone 7

The best time to plant tomatoes outside in Zone 7 is between April and May, when the average temperature is between 60-70°F. You should wait until after the last frost date to avoid any damage to your plants. In Zone 7, the last frost date is typically around April 15th, but it can vary depending on your exact location.

You can plant tomatoes indoors about 6-8 weeks before the last frost date in order to get a head start on the growing season. If you decide to transplant your indoor-grown tomatoes outside, make sure to acclimate them to the outdoor environment first by gradually exposing them to more sunlight and outdoor temperatures. This will help them adjust and prevent transplant shock.

What Type of Tomatoes to Plant

When choosing what type of tomatoes to plant in Zone 7, you want to select varieties that are suitable for the climate. Some good options include Early Girl, Celebrity, and Big Beef. These varieties do well in the warm days and cool nights of Zone 7 and will produce high yields of juicy, flavorful tomatoes.

You may also want to consider growing heirloom tomatoes. These varieties are known for their unique flavors and colors, and they can add a lot of interest to your garden. However, they may not be as hardy as some of the more common varieties, so make sure to research the specific variety you choose before planting.

How to Prepare Your Soil for Planting

Before planting tomatoes outside, you want to make sure your soil is prepared to give them the best chance of success. Start by removing any weeds or debris from your garden bed. Then, add a layer of compost or well-rotted manure to enrich the soil with nutrients.

You should also conduct a soil test to determine the pH level of your soil. Tomatoes prefer a slightly acidic soil with a pH between 6.0-6.8. If your soil is too acidic or alkaline, you may need to adjust it by adding lime or sulfur.

Once your soil is prepared, you can start planting your tomatoes. Dig a hole that is slightly wider and deeper than the root ball of your tomato plant. Then, mix some fertilizer into the soil at the bottom of the hole. Place your tomato plant in the hole and fill in the soil around it, being careful not to bury the stem too deep.

Conclusion

Planting tomatoes outside in Zone 7 can be a rewarding experience, but it requires some planning and preparation. Remember to plant your tomatoes between April and May, choose varieties that are well-suited for the climate, and prepare your soil with compost and fertilizer. With the right care and attention, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of juicy, flavorful tomatoes throughout the growing season.