When to Plant Tomatoes in Los Angeles 2019

Tomatoes are incredibly popular garden plants and can be grown in many regions around the world. In Los Angeles, the Mediterranean climate provides a long season for growing tomatoes. But when is the best time to plant them?

The Best Time to Plant Tomatoes in Los Angeles

The best time to plant tomatoes in Los Angeles is in the springtime, usually between late March and early May. This is the time of year when the soil has started to warm up and the risk of frost has passed. Tomatoes are heat-loving plants and require warm soil and air temperatures to thrive, so planting them when the weather is still cool can lead to poor growth and even death of the seedlings.

Choosing the Right Variety

Tomatoes come in many different varieties, from small cherry tomatoes to large beefsteak tomatoes. When choosing a variety to grow in Los Angeles, it is important to consider the climate, the time of year, and the growing conditions in your garden. Some varieties are more tolerant of heat and drought, while others are more susceptible to disease and pests.

In general, it is best to choose a variety that has been bred specifically for the climate in Southern California. Look for varieties that are labeled as "heat-resistant" or "drought-tolerant." Some popular varieties for Los Angeles include 'Early Girl,' 'Celebrity,' and 'Cherokee Purple.'

Preparing the Soil

Before planting tomatoes in your garden, it is important to prepare the soil properly. Tomatoes require a well-draining soil that is rich in nutrients. To prepare the soil, start by removing any weeds or rocks from the planting area. Then, mix in compost or aged manure to add nutrients to the soil.

It is also a good idea to add a balanced fertilizer to the soil to ensure that the plants have enough nutrients throughout the growing season. Follow the instructions on the fertilizer carefully, as too much fertilizer can burn the plants and too little can stunt their growth.

Planting the Tomatoes

When planting tomatoes, it is important to space them properly to allow for proper growth and air circulation. In general, tomato plants should be spaced about 2 to 3 feet apart, depending on the variety. Make a small hole in the soil for each seedling and plant it so that the soil comes up to the bottom leaves.

After planting, water the seedlings well to help them settle into their new home. Then, mulch around the base of the plants with straw or other organic material to help retain moisture in the soil.

Caring for the Plants

Tomatoes require regular watering, especially during hot weather. It is important to water deeply, so that the water reaches the roots of the plants. Avoid getting water on the leaves, as this can lead to disease.

It is also a good idea to stake or cage the tomato plants to keep them upright and support the weight of the fruit. Prune the plants as needed to remove suckers and promote air circulation. Monitor the plants for signs of pests or disease, and treat them promptly to prevent damage.

Harvesting Tomatoes

Tomatoes are typically ready to harvest about 70 to 90 days after planting, depending on the variety. To harvest, simply pick the tomatoes when they are ripe and red. Be sure to use a sharp knife or scissors to avoid damaging the plants.

With the right care and attention, growing tomatoes in Los Angeles can be a rewarding and tasty experience. Planting them in the springtime, choosing the right variety, preparing the soil, and caring for the plants can help ensure a bountiful harvest.