When to Plant Tomatoes in Sacramento 2018

Tomatoes are a popular summer crop that can be grown in many different regions, including Sacramento. Whether you are a seasoned gardener or a beginner, understanding when to plant tomatoes in Sacramento can help ensure a successful harvest.

Climate and Soil Considerations

Before planting your tomatoes, it is important to consider the climate and soil conditions in Sacramento. The area has a Mediterranean climate, which means hot, dry summers and mild, wet winters. This makes it ideal for growing tomatoes, which thrive in warm, sunny weather.

The soil in Sacramento is generally sandy and well-draining, which is ideal for growing tomatoes. However, if your soil is heavy in clay, consider adding organic matter such as compost or aged manure to improve drainage and nutrient content.

Planting Dates

In Sacramento, it is recommended to plant tomatoes between late March and early May. However, the exact planting date may vary depending on the weather conditions that year.

It is important to wait until after the last frost date to plant tomatoes, as they are sensitive to cold temperatures. In Sacramento, the last frost date is typically around March 15th, but it can vary by a few weeks depending on the year.

Preparing Your Garden

Before planting your tomatoes, it is important to prepare your garden. Start by clearing the area of weeds and debris, and then loosen the soil to a depth of at least six inches. This will help ensure good drainage and create a loose, friable bed for the tomato plants to grow in.

You may also want to add a balanced fertilizer to the soil before planting, as tomatoes are heavy feeders. Look for a fertilizer with equal parts nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, such as a 10-10-10 or 12-12-12 mix.

Planting Tips

When planting your tomatoes, be sure to give them plenty of space. Tomatoes should be spaced about two to three feet apart in rows that are four to six feet apart. This will allow for good air circulation and help prevent disease.

It's also a good idea to add a support structure, such as a trellis or tomato cage, to the plants when they are young. This will help prevent the plants from sprawling on the ground and make it easier to harvest the fruit.

Caring for Your Tomatoes

Once your tomatoes are planted, it is important to care for them properly. Water your plants deeply and regularly, ensuring that the soil stays evenly moist but not waterlogged. In hot, dry weather, you may need to water your plants daily.

Tomatoes also benefit from regular fertilization. Apply a balanced fertilizer every four to six weeks, following the package instructions for application rates.

Finally, it's important to keep an eye out for pests and diseases. Common tomato pests in Sacramento include aphids, whiteflies, and tomato hornworms. Removing any affected leaves or plants and applying an organic pesticide, such as neem oil, can help control these pests.

Conclusion

Planting tomatoes in Sacramento is a great way to enjoy fresh, homegrown produce. By following the recommended planting dates and caring for your plants properly, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest of juicy, ripe tomatoes all summer long.