When to Plant Tomatoes in NC 2021

Tomatoes are a popular crop in North Carolina, and for good reason. They're delicious, nutritious and relatively easy to grow. However, timing is everything when it comes to planting tomatoes in North Carolina. Here's what you need to know to make sure your tomato plants thrive.

Start Indoors

The first step in growing tomatoes in North Carolina is to start them indoors. This is typically done in February or March to allow the seedlings enough time to grow strong before being transplanted outside. To start your tomatoes indoors, plant the seeds in a container filled with potting soil, water them and cover them with plastic wrap to keep them moist. Keep the container in a warm, sunny location until the seedlings start to sprout.

Transplanting Outside

Once the seedlings have grown to about six inches tall and have developed their second set of leaves, they're ready to be transplanted outside. This typically occurs in late April or early May, after the last frost has passed. Before transplanting, choose a location in your garden that receives at least six hours of direct sunlight per day and has well-drained soil. Dig a hole for each seedling that is slightly larger than the root ball, and make sure the plants are spaced at least two feet apart.

Caring for Your Tomato Plants

Once your tomato plants are in the ground, you'll need to take good care of them to ensure a healthy and bountiful harvest. Water your plants regularly, and avoid getting water on the leaves or fruit to prevent disease. Fertilize your plants with a balanced fertilizer about once a month, and prune them as needed to encourage healthy growth. You may also want to add a layer of mulch around the base of the plants to help retain moisture and prevent weeds.

Harvesting Your Tomatoes

Tomatoes typically ripen over a period of several weeks, with the first fruits appearing in mid to late June. As your tomatoes ripen, check them regularly and pick them when they're fully red and slightly soft. If you wait too long, your tomatoes will become overripe and begin to rot. To pick your tomatoes, simply twist them gently off the vine.

In Conclusion

Planting tomatoes in North Carolina can be a rewarding and delicious experience. By starting your plants indoors, transplanting them outside at the right time, caring for them properly and harvesting them at the right time, you can enjoy a bountiful crop of juicy, fresh tomatoes all summer long.