When to Plant Tomatoes in Davis, CA

Tomatoes are a staple crop for many gardeners, and those in Davis, CA are fortunate to have a long growing season with plenty of sunlight for optimal tomato growth. However, timing is crucial when it comes to planting tomatoes. Here's what you need to know about when to plant tomatoes in Davis, CA.

Climate Considerations

Davis, CA enjoys a Mediterranean climate, with a long, hot, and dry summer season. Temperatures generally hover between 80-100 degrees Fahrenheit during the summer months, which is perfect for growing tomatoes. However, it's important to avoid planting during the wetter, cooler months of fall and winter, as this type of weather can lead to diseases like blight and stunt tomato growth.

Best Time to Plant

The best time to plant tomatoes in Davis, CA is between mid-March and mid-April. This is when temperatures are warm enough for tomato seedlings to thrive, but not so hot that they dry out or become stressed. If you're starting your tomatoes from seed, begin the process indoors in early February, so they'll be big enough to transplant outside in March or April.

Choosing Tomatoes

When it comes to choosing tomato varieties for your Davis garden, there are plenty of options. Since the area gets plenty of hot, direct sunlight during the summer, look for tomatoes that are known for their heat tolerance, such as 'Sungold', 'Sweet 100', or 'Celebrity'. You can also try heirloom varieties like 'Cherokee Purple' or 'Brandywine', which are known for their rich flavor and unique colors.

Planting Tips

When it's time to plant your tomatoes, be sure to choose a sunny location with well-draining soil. Tomatoes prefer a slightly acidic soil with plenty of organic matter. Dig a hole that's about twice the size of the root ball of your seedling and mix in some compost or well-rotted manure before placing the seedling in the hole. Be sure to water thoroughly after planting, and consider placing a tomato cage or other support around the plant to keep it upright as it grows.

Caring for Tomatoes

After planting, be sure to keep your tomatoes well-watered, especially during hot, dry spells. A consistent watering schedule is key, as too much or too little water can negatively impact tomato growth. It's also important to fertilize your tomatoes regularly. A good rule of thumb is to fertilize once a month with an organic fertilizer high in phosphorus to encourage healthy fruit development. As the tomatoes grow, be sure to prune any suckers that form between the main stem and the branches, as these can zap energy from the rest of the plant.

Harvesting Tomatoes

Assuming all goes well, you can expect to start harvesting your tomatoes in Davis, CA in late June or early July. Pick your tomatoes when they're ripe but still firm, and store them at room temperature until you're ready to use them. Tomatoes are a delicious and versatile crop that's sure to please in any Davis garden.

By following these tips for planting tomatoes in Davis, CA, you can enjoy a bountiful crop of delicious, sun-ripened tomatoes all summer long. Happy gardening!