When to Plant Tomatoes in Central FL

Central Florida is known for its warm and humid climate, making it an ideal location to grow tomatoes. However, knowing when to plant tomatoes is crucial to ensure a bountiful harvest. Here are some tips on planting tomatoes in central FL.

Choosing the Right Time to Plant

The best time to plant tomatoes in central FL is between mid-February and early March. This is when the weather starts to warm up and the threat of frost has passed. Planting too early can expose seedlings to cool temperatures, which can stunt their growth, while planting too late can lead to a shorter growing season and smaller fruits.

Preparing the Soil

Tomatoes thrive in soil that is rich in organic matter and well-draining. Before planting, prepare the soil by adding compost or well-rotted manure. This will help to improve soil fertility and drainage, which is essential for healthy tomato growth.

Choosing the Right Tomato Varieties

When choosing tomato varieties to grow in central FL, it's important to choose those that are adapted to the warm and humid climate. Some of the best varieties to grow in this area include Big Boy, Better Boy, Celebrity, and Floramerica. These varieties are known for their disease resistance, high yields, and delicious flavor.

Planting Tomatoes

When planting tomatoes, ensure that you give them enough space to grow and develop. Space plants at least 2-3 feet apart, and use stakes or cages to support the plants as they grow. This will help to prevent branches from breaking and ensure that the fruits are off the ground, reducing the risk of rotting.

Taking Care of Tomatoes

Tomatoes require regular watering, especially in the hot and dry months of summer. Water the plants deeply and regularly, ensuring that the soil is moist but not waterlogged. Additionally, fertilize the plants every two to three weeks with a balanced fertilizer, to provide them with the nutrients they need to grow and produce healthy fruits.

Harvesting Tomatoes

Tomatoes are typically ready to harvest between 60 to 80 days after planting, depending on the variety. Harvest them when they are fully ripe and firm, but not overly ripe, as overripe tomatoes can quickly decay. It's best to pick them in the early morning or late evening when the fruits are cool to the touch, as this can help to extend their shelf life.

By following these tips, you can ensure a bountiful harvest of delicious and healthy tomatoes in central FL. Enjoy!