When to Plant Summer or Fall Tomatoes in Louisiana

Tomatoes are one of the most popular vegetables to grow in Louisiana. They are relatively easy to cultivate and provide a bountiful harvest. However, when to plant tomatoes is essential for a successful yield. There are two main opportunities for planting tomatoes in Louisiana, including the summer and fall seasons.

Summer Tomatoes

Summer tomatoes are typically the first choice for most Louisiana gardeners. Planting them during the summer ensures a steady supply of fresh tomatoes throughout the hot season. For this reason, it's best to plant summer tomatoes in late February or early March. By planting early, you can produce a more substantial harvest before the summer heat takes its toll on your plants.

It's essential to choose early-maturing tomato varieties for summer planting. These varieties are less likely to be harmed by extreme heat or humidity. Some of the best early-maturing varieties for Louisiana gardens include Better Boy, Celebrity, and Early Girl.

Fall Tomatoes

While summer tomatoes may be the preferred choice, fall tomatoes have their advantages as well. With the hot summer over, fall tomatoes are less susceptible to disease and pests. Additionally, planting in the fall can provide a second harvest before the end of the year.

The best time to plant fall tomatoes is in mid-July through August. It's essential to choose heat-tolerant varieties for fall planting, as temperatures can often remain high well into the fall in Louisiana. Some popular heat-tolerant tomato varieties include Heatwave, Solar Fire, and Amelia.

Choosing the Right Location

Regardless of which season you choose to plant tomatoes, choosing the right location is crucial. Tomatoes require at least six hours of full sun per day to thrive. It's also essential to select a location with well-draining soil.

When planting tomatoes in containers, it's best to choose a large pot with good drainage. Further, it's essential to use fresh potting soil to avoid soil-borne diseases that may be harbored in reused soil.

Conclusion

Overall, plant tomatoes in Louisiana during either the summer or fall seasons. Summer planting ensures a steady supply of fresh tomatoes throughout the hot season, while fall tomatoes offer the opportunity for a second harvest before the end of the year. When planting tomatoes, choose early- or heat-tolerant varieties, depending on the season. Additionally, select a location with full sun and well-draining soil to ensure your tomato plants thrive.