When to Plant Persimmon Tree in NZ
Persimmon trees are a popular fruit-bearing tree that is native to China and Japan but is now grown all over the world, including New Zealand. While persimmon trees may take a bit longer to bear fruit compared to other fruit trees, they are known for their sweet and delicious fruit that is packed with healthy nutrients. If you are planning to grow persimmon trees in NZ, it is important to know when the best time to plant them is to ensure a healthy and bountiful harvest.
Choosing the Right Time
The best time to plant persimmon trees in NZ is during late winter to early spring, which typically falls between July and October. This is when the soil is still moist and warm enough for the trees to establish their root system before the harsh winter sets in. Persimmon trees typically take around three to four years to mature and bear fruit, so it is important to choose the right time to plant them so that they can start producing fruit as soon as possible.
Planting the Trees
When planting persimmon trees in NZ, there are a few things to keep in mind to ensure that they thrive in their new environment. Firstly, choose a sunny spot with well-draining soil that is rich in nutrients. Persimmon trees prefer slightly acidic soil with a pH level of around 6.0 to 6.5. It is also important to ensure that the location is sheltered from strong winds as this can damage the trees and hinder their growth.
Before planting, ensure that the soil is well-prepared by removing any weeds or debris and ensuring that it is deeply dug, with plenty of organic matter added such as compost or well-rotted manure. Place the tree in the hole, ensuring that the graft union is above the soil level, and backfill with soil, gently firming it around the tree. Water the tree deeply and mulch around the base to keep the moisture levels consistent and suppress weeds.
Caring for the Trees
Persimmon trees require regular care to ensure that they stay healthy and productive. They require regular watering, particularly during dry spells, and it is important to ensure that the soil doesn't become waterlogged, as this can lead to root rot. Fertilize the trees annually with a balanced fertilizer in early spring to encourage new growth and fruit production.
It is also important to prune the trees regularly, particularly during the first few years to encourage a strong framework and good fruiting wood. Remove any damaged or diseased wood and thin out the branches to allow for good air circulation and light penetration.
In conclusion
If you are planning to grow persimmon trees in NZ, it is important to plant them during the late winter to early spring and choose a sunny, sheltered spot with well-draining soil. With regular care and attention, your persimmon trees will thrive, producing delicious, healthy fruit for years to come.