When to Plant Late Tomatoes in EI

Growing tomatoes can be a tedious process, but the satisfaction of growing and harvesting your own fresh and juicy tomatoes is worth the effort. However, planting the seeds at the right time is crucial for a bountiful harvest. This article will provide you with the information on when to plant late tomatoes in EI (Eastern India).

Climate

Tomatoes grow best in temperatures between 70 to 85 degrees Fahrenheit. In EI, the temperature can get quite hot during the summer months, and planting tomatoes in such temperature can stress them out. It is better to wait until the hottest days of summer have passed, and the temperature has cooled down to the high 60s to low 70s, to plant the late tomatoes.

Soil Temperature

Tomatoes thrive in warmer soil, and planting the seeds in cold soil can cause them to rot. The ideal soil temperature for planting tomatoes is between 60 to 70 degrees Fahrenheit. In EI, the soil temperature usually rises to this range around May, which is the perfect time for planting. It is recommended to use a soil thermometer to determine the soil temperature before planting.

Planting Time

Late tomatoes usually take about 65 to 80 days to mature from seedlings to the fruit-bearing stage. Therefore, it is recommended to plant the seeds in EI between mid-May to the end of June to reap the harvest by the end of August or early September. Plant the seeds at a depth of one-half inch to one inch, ensure that they are well-watered and are receiving enough sunlight.

Transplanting Seedlings

If you did not plant seedlings in May or June, you can still grow late tomatoes by transplanting seedlings in August. It is essential to buy healthy seedlings and provide them with adequate care to grow. Prepare the soil by adding compost to it, and ensure that it is at the right temperature for planting. Transplant the seedlings during the cooler part of the day, and water them immediately after transplanting.

Harvest Time

Tomatoes are ready to be harvested when they are firm, and the skin is bright in color. Late tomatoes usually take longer to mature than early tomatoes, so it is recommended to check the fruit regularly while they are growing. It is also essential to pick the fruit as soon as they are ready to avoid over-ripening, which can cause them to spoil quickly.

Conclusion

In conclusion, planting late tomatoes in EI requires you to consider various factors such as climate, soil temperature, planting time, and transplanting seedlings. By following these guidelines, you can ensure a bountiful harvest of fresh and juicy tomatoes. Always remember to check on the plants regularly, provide them with adequate care, and pick the fruit as soon as it ripens. Happy gardening!