When to Plant Hazel Trees

Hazel trees are a popular choice for gardeners looking for a low-maintenance ornamental tree with delicious nuts. But before planting hazel trees in your garden, it's important to know when is the best time to plant them. The ideal time to plant hazel trees will depend on a few factors, such as your climate, soil conditions, and the variety of hazel trees you choose to grow.

Early Spring Planting

Early spring is a popular time to plant hazel trees because it allows the tree to establish its roots before the hot summer weather arrives. This is especially important in areas with hot, dry summers where the young hazel tree may struggle to survive without enough moisture. Planting in early spring also gives your hazel tree plenty of time to grow strong and healthy before the colder winter months arrive.

Late Fall Planting

Late fall is another great time to plant hazel trees, especially in areas with milder climates. Planting in late fall allows the tree to take advantage of the cool, moist winter weather to establish its roots before the warm spring weather arrives. This can help the young tree survive the hot summer months by providing it with deep roots that can access plenty of soil moisture.

Choosing the Right Variety

When choosing a hazel tree variety to plant, it's important to consider your local climate and soil conditions. For example, if you live in a hot, dry climate, you may want to consider planting a Turkish hazelnut tree (Corylus colurna), which is known for its drought tolerance. If you have heavy, wet soil, you may want to consider planting an American hazelnut tree (Corylus americana), which is better suited to these conditions.

Preparing Your Planting Site

Before planting your hazel tree, it's important to prepare the soil to ensure that it has the nutrients and drainage it needs to thrive. Begin by digging a hole that is twice as wide and slightly deeper than the root ball of your young hazel tree. Mix in compost or other organic matter to improve soil drainage and add nutrients. After planting, be sure to water your hazel tree deeply to help it establish its roots.

Caring for Your Hazel Tree

Once your hazel tree is established, it will require minimal care beyond regular watering and occasional pruning. Hazel trees are relatively low-maintenance and can tolerate a variety of soil conditions, which makes them a great choice for gardeners of all skill levels. Be sure to keep an eye out for pests and diseases that may affect your hazel trees, and address any issues promptly to keep your tree healthy and strong.

Conclusion

Planting hazel trees can be a great addition to any garden, as long as you choose the right variety and plant it at the right time of year. By following these tips and tricks, you can enjoy delicious hazelnuts and beautiful ornamental trees for years to come.