When to Plant Fruit Trees in Washington State

Washington state is known for its cool, wet climate and fertile soil, making it a great place to grow fruit trees. However, to ensure a successful harvest, it's important to know when to plant fruit trees in this region. In this article, we'll cover the best times to plant fruit trees in Washington state and provide some tips for a successful planting.

Bare-Root Trees: Late Winter to Early Spring

If you're planting bare-root fruit trees, the best time to do so is from late winter to early spring, when the trees are dormant. This is generally between late February and early April, but the exact timing will vary depending on your location and the weather. It's important to plant bare-root trees soon after you receive them to prevent them from drying out.

When planting, make sure the roots are spread out and not twisted or bunched up. Plant the tree at the same depth it was planted in the nursery, and water thoroughly after planting. If you're planting multiple trees, make sure they're spaced at least 10-15 feet apart.

Potted Trees: Early Spring to Early Fall

If you're planting potted fruit trees, you can do so from early spring to early fall, when the soil is warm and moist. This generally means planting between late March and early September, but again, the timing will vary depending on your location and the weather.

When planting, make sure the tree is at the same level it was in the pot and that the hole is twice as wide as the pot. Gently loosen the roots before planting and water thoroughly after planting. If you're planting multiple trees, space them at least 10-15 feet apart.

Other Considerations

When planting fruit trees in Washington state, there are a few other considerations to keep in mind:

Location: Fruit trees need plenty of sunlight and well-draining soil. Choose a location that gets at least six hours of sunlight per day and that's not prone to waterlogging.

Varieties: Make sure to choose fruit tree varieties that are suitable for your location and climate. Some popular varieties for Washington state include apples, pears, cherries, and peaches.

Pruning: Regular pruning is important for keeping fruit trees healthy and productive. Prune in late winter or early spring before the tree starts to leaf out.

Pest and disease control: Fruit trees are susceptible to pests and diseases, so it's important to take preventative measures. This may include regular spraying or the use of pest-resistant varieties.

By considering these factors and planting at the right time, you can enjoy a bountiful harvest from your fruit trees in Washington state.