When to Plant Fall Tomatoes in Houston, Texas
Tomatoes are one of the most popular vegetable plants to grow in a home garden. They are easy to grow and produce delicious fruit throughout the summer. However, many gardeners in Houston, Texas, also enjoy growing fall tomatoes. These will produce fruit during the cooler fall season, extending the tomato growing season. But when is the best time to plant fall tomatoes in Houston?
Fall Tomato Planting Timeline
In Houston, the best time to plant fall tomatoes is between mid-August and mid-September. This should give the plants enough time to mature before the first frost hits, typically in December. However, the exact planting date can vary based on weather conditions and individual preferences. Some gardeners may opt to plant earlier in August to allow for more growth before the weather cools down. Others may wait until September to avoid the high temperatures and drought conditions that can still occur in August.
Choosing the Right Tomato Variety
When planting fall tomatoes in Houston, it is important to choose the right variety. Look for heat-tolerant and disease-resistant varieties that will thrive in the hot and humid weather of Houston. Some popular fall tomato varieties for Houston gardeners include Celebrity, Homestead, and Heatwave II. These varieties are known to produce well in the fall and have good disease resistance.
Preparing the Soil
Before planting fall tomatoes, it is important to prepare the soil. Houston soil can be heavy and compacted, which can make it difficult for tomato plants to thrive. Add compost or other organic matter to the soil to improve drainage and add nutrients. This will also help loosen up the soil, making it easier for roots to grow.
Planting and Caring for Fall Tomatoes
When planting fall tomatoes, make sure to plant them in a location that receives at least six hours of sunlight per day. Be sure to water the plants regularly, especially during dry periods. Tomatoes need consistent moisture to produce fruit. It is also a good idea to add a layer of mulch around the plants to help retain moisture and control weeds.
Fertilize the plants with an all-purpose fertilizer every two to three weeks to provide the nutrients they need to grow and produce fruit. If the plants start to show signs of disease, such as yellow leaves or brown spots, be sure to remove affected leaves and treat the plants with a fungicide. This will help prevent the spread of disease and keep the plants healthy.
In Conclusion
If you live in Houston, Texas, and want to extend your tomato growing season, consider planting fall tomatoes. Planting between mid-August and mid-September should give the plants enough time to mature before the first frost. Choose heat-tolerant and disease-resistant varieties, prepare the soil, and care for the plants properly, and you should have a bountiful harvest of fall tomatoes to enjoy. Happy gardening!