When to Plant Fall Tomatoes in Austin

Austin, Texas is known for its hot summers and mild winters, which makes it an ideal environment for growing tomatoes. Fall is a great time to plant tomatoes because the weather is cooler and the soil is still warm enough for them to thrive. If you are thinking of planting fall tomatoes in Austin, here are some tips to help ensure a successful harvest.

Choose the Right Variety

It is important to choose the right variety of tomato for fall planting in Austin. Look for varieties that have a short time to maturity, such as the Early Girl, Celebrity, or Cherokee Purple. These tomatoes can be planted as late as mid-September and should produce fruit before the first frost hits.

Select a Sunny Spot

Tomatoes need at least 6 hours of direct sunlight per day to grow and mature. Make sure you select a spot in your garden that gets plenty of sun, especially during the fall months when the days are shorter. If you don't have a spot in your garden that gets enough sun, consider growing tomatoes in containers that can be moved around as needed.

Prepare the Soil

Before planting your fall tomatoes, it is important to prepare the soil. Tomatoes prefer soil that is rich in organic matter and has a pH level between 6.0 and 6.8. Add compost or aged manure to your soil to improve its fertility and texture. You can also have your soil tested by your local extension office to determine its pH level and nutrient content.

Plant and Water Properly

When planting fall tomatoes in Austin, make sure you give them enough space between each other. Plant them at least 24 inches apart to allow for good air circulation and prevent diseases. Water your tomatoes deeply and consistently, at least once a week, and more often during hot and dry periods. Avoid getting the leaves wet as this can make them more susceptible to disease.

Protect from Frost

Frost can occur in Austin as early as mid-November, so it is important to protect your fall tomatoes from frost. Cover your plants with blankets or tarps if frost is in the forecast, or bring them indoors if you have room. You can also use frost cloth or row covers to protect your plants from cold temperatures.

Harvesting Fall Tomatoes

Most fall tomatoes in Austin will be ready to harvest between 60 and 80 days after planting. You can check if your tomatoes are ready by gently squeezing them. If they are slightly soft to the touch, they are ready to be picked. Remember to pick your tomatoes before the first frost hits, as they will not ripen after being exposed to cold temperatures.

Planting fall tomatoes in Austin can be a rewarding experience, as long as you choose the right variety, select a sunny spot, prepare the soil, and water and protect your plants properly. With a little effort, you can enjoy fresh, ripe tomatoes well into the fall months.