When to Plant Chokecherry Tree

Chokecherries are native to North America and are known for their bitter-tasting berries. However, chokecherry trees are often planted for their ornamental value as well as for their fruit. If you are considering planting a chokecherry tree in your yard, it is important to know when the best time to plant is and how to care for it.

Choosing the Right Time to Plant

The best time to plant a chokecherry tree is in the late fall or early spring. Planting in the fall allows enough time for the tree to establish its roots before winter, so it can start growing in the spring. Planting in the spring when the soil is warming up also works well, but it may require more frequent watering to help the tree establish itself.

Preparation for Planting

Before planting a chokecherry tree, it is important to select a location that is suitable for the tree's growth. Chokecherry trees prefer full sun, and well-drained soil that is slightly acidic. The soil should be loosened to a depth of about 12 inches and mixed with high-quality compost or well-decomposed manure. This helps to improve soil structure and fertility, providing the tree with the nutrients it needs for healthy growth.

Planting the Tree

When planting a chokecherry tree, make sure the hole is twice as wide as the root ball and deep enough that the top of the root ball is level with the soil surface. Be sure to handle the tree carefully and avoid breaking any branches or damaging the root ball. Once the tree is in place, backfill the hole with the amended soil mixture and water deeply to help settle the soil.

Caring for Your Chokecherry Tree

After planting, it is important to water the tree regularly, especially during the first year. Water deeply once or twice a week, depending on the weather, to encourage the roots to grow deeply into the soil. Chokecherry trees also benefit from annual fertilization in the spring with a balanced fertilizer or compost. This promotes healthy growth and increases fruit production.

Conclusion

Planting a chokecherry tree in your yard can add both ornamental value as well as provide a source of bitter fruit. Choosing the right time to plant, preparing the soil properly, and caring for the tree are all important steps to ensure that it grows and thrives for years to come.