When to Plant Cherry Tomatoes in Illinois

Cherry tomatoes are a popular choice for gardeners in Illinois due to their vibrant colors and delicious taste. However, to ensure a bountiful harvest, it's crucial to plant them at the right time. In this article, we'll discuss when to plant cherry tomatoes in Illinois, so you can enjoy a fruitful growing season.

Early Spring Planting

In Illinois, the ideal time to start planting cherry tomatoes is in early spring. This typically falls around mid-April to early May, depending on where you live in the state. The soil should be warm and moist, with temperatures around 60-65°F. Planting during this time will allow your cherry tomato plants to establish themselves and develop strong roots before the hot summer temperatures hit.

Indoor Seed Starting

If you prefer to start your cherry tomatoes indoors, you should do so about 6-8 weeks before the last expected frost date in your area. In Illinois, the last frost usually occurs around mid-April. Starting your seeds indoors will give your cherry tomato plants a head start and allow you to transplant them outside when the weather warms up.

When starting your seeds indoors, be sure to use a good potting mix, and keep the soil moist but not soggy. Provide plenty of light, either through a sunny window, grow light, or fluorescent bulbs. Once the seedlings have developed their second set of leaves, you can transplant them into larger pots and continue to care for them until it's time to move them outside.

Summer Planting

If you miss the early spring planting window, don't worry. You can still plant cherry tomatoes in Illinois during the summer, although it's essential to do so strategically to avoid the scorching summer temperatures. Sow your seeds or transplant seedlings in late May or early June when the weather has warmed up, and the soil is consistently above 60°F.

When planting during the summer, it's also essential to choose a location that provides some shade during the hottest part of the day. This will help prevent your cherry tomato plants from wilting or getting sunburned. You can also use mulch to help retain moisture and regulate soil temperature.

Fall Planting

If you missed the early spring and summer planting windows or want to extend your growing season, you can also plant cherry tomatoes in Illinois during the fall. Late-season cherry tomato varieties are ideal for planting in late summer or early fall, around mid-August to early September. These varieties will mature in late September or early October before the first frost.

When planting in the fall, provide your cherry tomato plants with plenty of water and fertilizer, and be sure to protect them from frost with a frost blanket or other cover. Planting during the fall can also help prevent common tomato diseases, which can be more prevalent during the hot summer months.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the best time to plant cherry tomatoes in Illinois is in early spring, although you can also plant them in the summer or fall with some strategic planning. By following these guidelines, you can enjoy delicious, homegrown cherry tomatoes all season long.