Introduction
Tomatoes are one of the most versatile and widely-used vegetables in the world, but they can be a little temperamental when it comes to growing. One of the biggest challenges tomato growers face is deciding what to plant alongside them, as some plants can help boost the tomatoes' growth and flavor, while others can hinder it. In this article, we'll explore some of the best plants to grow next to tomatoes, and why they work so well.
Basil
Tomatoes and basil are a classic combination in Italian cuisine, and for good reason. Basil is a great companion plant for tomatoes, as it repels certain pests that can damage the tomato plants. It's also believed that the scent of basil can help improve the flavor of the tomatoes. To get the most out of this pairing, try planting basil seeds directly next to your tomato plants.
Marigolds
Marigolds are another great companion plant for tomatoes, as their strong scent helps deter pests like aphids and nematodes. They also attract beneficial insects like ladybugs and lacewings, which can help keep your tomato plants healthy. To use marigolds as a companion plant, simply plant them in between your tomato plants or around the edges of your tomato bed.
Nasturtiums
Nasturtiums are a beautiful and edible flower that can also help protect your tomatoes. Like marigolds, they have a strong scent that repels pests like aphids and whiteflies. Nasturtiums are also believed to improve the flavor of tomatoes, especially when planted next to red or orange varieties. To use nasturtiums as a companion plant, plant them in between your tomato plants or around the edges of your tomato bed.
Garlic
Garlic is a powerful natural insect repellent that can help protect your tomatoes from pests like aphids, spider mites, and whiteflies. It's also believed that planting garlic near tomatoes can help improve their flavor. To use garlic as a companion plant, plant cloves around the edges of your tomato bed or scatter them throughout your garden.
Peppers
Peppers are a great companion plant for tomatoes, as they require similar soil and sunlight conditions. Plus, they can help repel certain pests like aphids, spider mites, and flea beetles. To get the most out of this pairing, plant pepper seedlings next to your tomato plants, making sure to give them enough space to grow.
Conclusion
There are many plants that can work well as companions for tomatoes, depending on your climate, soil conditions, and specific pest problems. Some other plants to consider include parsley, carrots, and onions. By planting the right companion plants, you can help ensure a healthier, more productive tomato harvest.