What to Plant in Backyard Under Trees

The Challenge of Planting Under Trees

When it comes to landscaping a backyard, planting under trees can pose a particular challenge. The dense shade cast by tree canopies not only limits the amount of sunlight that plants receive, but it also rob the soil of moisture and nutrients. In addition, most trees also have shallow and extensive root systems that compete with other plants for resources.

Plants that Thrive in Shade

Despite these challenges, there are many plants that thrive in shade and can brighten up the space under trees. Ferns, hostas, and heucheras are all good options for a shady backyard. These plants don't need much sunlight, but they do require ample moisture, so make sure to water them regularly. Some flowering plants, such as impatiens and primroses, also do well in shade and can provide a pop of color to the space.

Ground Cover Options

If you're looking for a low-maintenance option, ground covers can do well under trees. Ground covers include plants such as creeping phlox, ivy, and periwinkle. They can spread quickly, providing a lush carpet of green that can help hold moisture in the soil and prevent erosion.

Edible Plants to Grow

If you want to plant something that not only looks good but also provides food, there are several edible plants that can tolerate shade. For example, many herbs and vegetables can grow in partial shade. Mint, chives, and parsley are a few herbs that do well in shady areas. As for vegetables, leafy greens such as spinach, lettuce, and kale can thrive in a shade garden.

Things to Keep in Mind

When planting under trees, there are a few things to keep in mind to make sure your plantings thrive. First, make sure to choose plants that are appropriate for the amount of sun and shade in the space. Second, be careful not to damage the tree roots when digging or planting. Third, consider adding a layer of mulch around your plants to help conserve moisture and keep weeds at bay. Finally, keep in mind that the soil under trees may be compacted and require additional amendments, such as compost or fertilizer, to provide adequate nutrition for plants.

Conclusion

Planting under trees may present a unique set of challenges, but with the right plants and a little extra care, you can create a beautiful and vibrant backyard. From shade-loving perennials and ground covers to edible herbs and vegetables, there are plenty of options for planting under trees that can create a lush and inviting space. Keep these tips in mind, and your backyard will be sure to thrive.