Introduction

When it comes to planting trees in Oklahoma, it is important to select species that can thrive in the state’s unique climate and soil conditions. Trees not only enhance the beauty of your landscape but also provide numerous benefits including shade, oxygen, and lower energy costs. In this article, we will explore some of the best trees to plant in Oklahoma.

Oklahoma’s Climate

Oklahoma has a humid subtropical climate, characterized by hot summers and cold winters. The state receives an average of 35 inches of precipitation annually, with most of it occurring during spring and summer. The soil in Oklahoma is typically clay-based, which may limit the types of trees that can be planted. When choosing trees to plant, it is important to consider their ability to tolerate Oklahoma’s climate and soil conditions.

Best Trees to Plant in Oklahoma

1. Redbud (Cercis canadensis) – Redbuds are native to Oklahoma and can tolerate a wide range of soil conditions. They are known for their brilliant pinkish-purple blooms in early spring, making them an attractive addition to any landscape.

2. Oak (Quercus spp.) – Oaks are a popular choice for Oklahoma due to their ability to withstand drought and soil compaction. Several oak species are native to the state, including the post oak and blackjack oak.

3. Bald cypress (Taxodium distichum) – Bald cypress is a deciduous conifer that is well-suited for Oklahoma’s wetter areas. It can tolerate standing water and wet soils, making it an ideal choice for areas prone to flooding.

4. Eastern redbud (Cercis canadensis var. texensis) – This variety of redbud is native to Texas but can also thrive in Oklahoma. It is known for its bright pink blooms and heart-shaped leaves.

5. Eastern red cedar (Juniperus virginiana) – Eastern red cedar is a tough evergreen that can tolerate Oklahoma’s extreme temperatures and drought conditions. It is prized for its attractive blue-gray foliage and aromatic wood.

Tips for Planting Trees in Oklahoma

1. Choose trees that are native to Oklahoma or can tolerate its climate and soil conditions.

2. Plant trees at the right time – fall is the ideal planting season in Oklahoma. This allows the trees to establish roots before the summer heat arrives.

3. Consider the tree’s mature size when selecting a planting location. Trees will require adequate space to grow and mature.

4. Provide adequate water during the tree’s establishment phase. Water deeply and frequently to encourage root growth.

5. Mulch around the base of the tree to help retain moisture and suppress weeds. Avoid piling mulch up against the trunk, as this can promote rot.

Conclusion

The right tree can provide numerous benefits to your landscape and the environment. When selecting trees to plant in Oklahoma, it is important to choose varieties that can tolerate the state’s unique climate and soil conditions. Consider native species like the redbud or oak, or look for trees that can tolerate Oklahoma’s drought and extreme temperatures, such as the Eastern red cedar. With proper planting and care, your trees can thrive and enhance the beauty of your property for years to come.