What Trees to Plant in Houston

Trees are an important part of any urban landscape. In addition to adding beauty to a cityscape, trees provide shade, absorb carbon dioxide and other pollutants, and provide habitat for birds and other wildlife. When looking to plant trees in Houston, it is important to choose species that are well-suited to the city's climate and soil conditions. Here are some trees that are native to Houston and perform well in the area:

Bald Cypress

The bald cypress is a large deciduous tree that is native to Houston and the surrounding areas. It is known for its distinctive "knees," which are root-like structures that grow above the ground. Bald cypress trees can grow up to 100 feet tall and thrive in moist soil. They are especially well-suited to Houston's hot, humid climate and can withstand flooding and other extreme weather events.

Live Oak

The live oak is a classic Texas tree that can be found throughout Houston. It is a slow-growing tree that can live for hundreds of years, making it a popular choice for planting in public spaces like parks and along city streets. Live oaks are evergreen and provide excellent shade, making them a great choice for Houston's hot summers.

Southern Magnolia

The southern magnolia is a beautiful, large tree that is native to the southeastern United States, including Houston. Its glossy leaves and fragrant flowers make it a popular choice for landscaping. Southern magnolias prefer well-drained soil and can be sensitive to frost, so they are best planted in protected areas that receive plenty of sunlight.

Red Maple

The red maple is a fast-growing tree that is well-suited to Houston's climate. Its large, showy leaves turn bright red in the fall, making it a popular choice for homeowners who want to add color to their landscaping. Red maples prefer soil that is moist but well-drained, and they can grow up to 60 feet tall.

Chinese Tallow

The Chinese tallow tree is an invasive species that is native to Asia. It was introduced to the United States as a landscaping plant but has since become a problem in some areas. Despite its invasive nature, Chinese tallow trees are well-suited to Houston's climate and can thrive in both wet and dry soil conditions. They have attractive fall foliage, with leaves that turn shades of red, orange, and yellow.

Conclusion

When planting trees in Houston, it is important to choose species that are well-suited to the city's climate and soil conditions. Native species like the bald cypress, live oak, and southern magnolia are excellent choices for Houston's hot, humid climate. The red maple and Chinese tallow tree are also great options that can add color and diversity to the city's urban landscape.