What Trees Not to Plant in Your Yard
Choosing the right trees for your yard can improve curb appeal, increase shade, and provide a host of benefits like air purification, wildlife habitat, and stormwater management. However, selecting the wrong trees can cause damage to your property, become a nuisance to neighbors, and even pose a safety hazard. Here are some popular trees to avoid planting in your yard:
Ash Trees
Ash trees are highly susceptible to a devastating pest known as the emerald ash borer. This invasive beetle destroys the tissue beneath the bark, causing limbs to die, branches to droop, and the tree to eventually die. Infestations can spread quickly, and eradicating the pest is difficult and costly. If you already have an ash tree on your property, plan on removing it as a precaution and avoid planting any more ashes. In addition to the emerald ash borer, ash trees are also vulnerable to other diseases like ash yellows and ash decline.
Bradford Pear Trees
While Bradford pear trees have become a popular ornamental tree due to their impressive flower displays in the spring and their small stature, they are not without their problems. The Bradford pear is notorious for its weak branching structure, which makes it susceptible to storm damage and failure. They are also prone to a condition called fire blight, which causes blackening and dying of the limbs. Additionally, the Bradford pear tree is an invasive species that quickly takes over natural areas and outcompetes native plants. Consider native alternatives such as serviceberry or dogwood instead
Cottonwood Trees
Cottonwood trees may grow quickly and provide effective shade, but they are often considered a nuisance by homeowners. These trees are known for their dropping branches, which can cause property damage and injury. They also produce large amounts of cottony fluff that clings to everything in sight, including cars, outdoor furniture, and clothes. Cottonwood trees also have shallow roots that can invade sewer lines and septic systems. If you want a fast-growing deciduous tree, consider planting a hybrid poplar or a silver maple instead.
Mimosa Trees
The Mimosa tree, also known as the silk tree, is a popular choice for homeowners who want to add some exotic flair to their landscape. However, these trees can become invasive and competitive, spreading quickly and choking out other plants. Mimosa trees are also highly susceptible to diseases and pests, which can cause disfiguring and weakening. Their root systems can also cause problems with plumbing and sidewalks, and they produce a lot of litter in the form of seed pods and dead blossoms. Consider native options like red buckeye or redbud instead.
Conclusion
Planting the wrong tree in your yard can lead to disappointment, frustration, and even danger. Be sure to research your tree choices carefully and consider your specific site conditions, such as light, soil, water, and space. Look for trees that are low-maintenance, resilient, and adapted to your region. Consider consulting with a certified arborist or horticulturist for expert advice on tree selection, planting, and care. By planting the right trees, you can enhance your property value, improve your quality of life, and create a more harmonious relationship with nature.