Introduction
Planting trees near a house can add aesthetic value, provide shade, and improve air quality. However, it is essential to consider the safety implications of the trees you want to plant. Some tree species can cause extensive damage to a house's foundation, underground pipes, and power lines. This article explores the types of trees safe to plant near a house.
Trees Safe to Plant Near a House
The following are some of the safest trees to plant near a house:
1. Dogwood
Dogwood trees are small and have a shallow root system, making them safe to plant near a house. They are also resilient and can withstand strong winds and storms.
2. Redbud
Redbuds produce beautiful pink and purple flowers in the spring, making them a favorite among gardeners. They have a taproot system that does not spread far, making them safe to plant near a house.
3. Magnolia
Magnolia trees are known for their beautiful, fragrant flowers and glossy leaves. They have a shallow root system, making them safe to plant near a house. However, large species such as Southern magnolia can grow too close to the house, causing damage to the foundation.
4. Japanese Maple
Japanese Maple trees are small and have a shallow root system, making them an excellent option for planting near a house. They produce attractive leaves that turn deep red in the fall. However, they require specific soil and sun conditions to thrive.
5. Crabapple
Crabapple trees are small and have a shallow root system, making them safe to plant near a house. They produce beautiful flowers and fruit, making them an excellent addition to any garden.
Trees to Avoid Planting Near a House
The following trees have aggressive root systems and should never be planted near a house:
1. Willow
Willow trees have a highly invasive root system that can penetrate underground pipes and cause foundation damage. Avoid planting them near a house.
2. Black Walnut
Black walnut trees can release a chemical that inhibits the growth of other plants, making them unsuitable for planting near a house. They also have a deep and aggressive root system.
3. Oak
Oak trees have an extensive root system that can spread up to 50 feet from the trunk. They are also tall and can fall during strong winds, causing significant damage to a house.
4. Poplar
Poplar trees have a highly invasive root system and produce many suckers, making them unsafe to plant near a house. They are also tall and can fall during storms.
5. Birch
Birch trees have a shallow root system that can affect the house's foundation, and their thin bark makes them susceptible to damage during storms.
Conclusion
When looking to plant trees near your house, it is crucial to consider the species carefully. While some add aesthetic value and provide shade, others can cause extensive damage to your home's foundation and underground infrastructure. To avoid potential damage, stick to planting trees with shallow and noninvasive root systems such as Dogwood, Redbud, and Crabapple trees. For large species, consider planting them further away from the house to prevent any significant damage.