What Trees are Planted at Ground Zero?

After the tragic events of September 11, 2001, it was decided that the site where the World Trade Center once stood would be transformed into a memorial and park in honor of the lives lost. One element of this park is the planting of trees throughout the area. But what kinds of trees are being planted at Ground Zero?

The Survivor Tree

One of the most significant trees at the 9/11 Memorial is the Callery pear tree, also known as the "Survivor Tree." This tree was discovered among the rubble after the attacks and was nursed back to health at a local nursery. It was then replanted at the memorial site in 2010 as a symbol of resilience and hope.

Other Trees at the Memorial

In addition to the Survivor Tree, the 9/11 Memorial is home to nearly 400 trees, including oaks, swamp white oaks, sweet gums, and little-leaf lindens. These trees were selected for their strength, resilience, and ability to withstand the New York climate.

The trees are planted in a grid pattern that reflects the organization of the original World Trade Center plaza. The spacing between the trees is the same distance as the original WTC towers, and the different tree varieties are arranged in areas that correspond to the different buildings that once occupied the site.

The Fulton Center Trees

In addition to the 9/11 Memorial, there are also trees planted at the nearby Fulton Center transportation hub. These trees were chosen for their ability to withstand harsh urban conditions and provide shade for commuters passing through the area.

The Fulton Center trees include honey locusts, London planetrees, and disease-resistant elms. They are planted in tree pits that have been designed to allow for adequate water drainage and ventilation to promote tree health.

The Importance of Urban Trees

Beyond their symbolic importance, urban trees have real benefits for the environment and community. Trees can reduce air pollution, mitigate heat island effects, and provide shade and green space for city residents.

By planting resilient and diverse trees at Ground Zero and throughout the city, New York has demonstrated its commitment to preserving and enhancing the urban environment for future generations.

Conclusion

Through the planting of trees, the 9/11 Memorial and Fulton Center have kept alive the memory of the lives lost on that fateful day. But these trees also serve as a symbol of hope and resilience, and a testament to the importance of preserving and enhancing urban green space.