What to Put in with Tomato Plants
Introduction
Tomatoes are a popular summer garden staple with their juicy and flavorful fruit. However, to help your tomato plants grow strong and healthy, it’s important to know about the nutrients and companions they need. In this article, we’ll explore what to put in with tomato plants to help you achieve a bountiful harvest.
Nutrients
Tomato plants require certain nutrients to grow healthy and produce fruit efficiently. The three main essential nutrients include nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium, and a balanced fertilizer with these three elements is recommended. Additionally, calcium, magnesium, and sulfur are also beneficial for tomato growth. Adding compost, bone meal, and eggshells are ways to provide these nutrients for your tomato plants.
Companions
Tomatoes plants also benefit from companion plants that can help repel pests or deter diseases. For example, planting basil near tomato plants can help repel pests like aphids and whiteflies. Marigolds are also known for their pest-repellent properties and having them near tomato plants can reduce the chances of nematodes attacking your plants. Planting onions, garlic, and chives are effective in deterring fungal diseases such as blight.
Mulching
Another effective way to help tomato plants grow healthy is by mulching. Mulching around tomato plants with organic matter such as straw, hay or leaves can help improve soil health by retaining moisture and suppressing weed growth. Additionally, it provides a layer of insulation to protect the roots from extreme temperatures. Just make sure that the mulch is not touching the stems of the tomato plant to avoid rot.
Watering
Proper watering is crucial for tomato plants. Most tomato varieties require 1-2 inches of water per week, and it’s important to maintain moisture levels consistently. Too much water can cause root rot or make the plant more susceptible to diseases, while too little water can cause wilting and stunted growth. Using drip irrigation or a soaker hose is a great way to ensure consistent watering and avoid getting the leaves wet, which can lead to disease.
Conclusion
Overall, tomato plants require essential nutrients, pest-repellent companions, proper mulching, and watering to grow healthy and produce a bountiful harvest. Knowing what to put in with tomato plants can help you achieve success in your garden and enjoy the juicy fruit of your labor.