Introduction
Tomatoes are one of the most popular vegetables (or fruits, depending on how you classify them) that people grow in their gardens. Proper planting of tomato plants is essential for a bountiful harvest. So, what should you put in the ground when planting tomatoes? Let's explore some options.
Compost
Compost is a great organic material to add to your garden soil when planting tomatoes. It contains nutrients, organic matter, and beneficial microorganisms that promote healthy plant growth. Compost improves soil quality, helps with water retention, and provides aeration. You can either buy it or create your own using food scraps, yard waste, and a compost bin. Just make sure the compost is well-rotted before adding it to your garden soil.
Bone Meal
Bone meal is an organic fertilizer that provides the essential nutrient phosphorus, which promotes strong root development in tomato plants. Tomato plants need phosphorus to produce blossoms and set fruit. Bone meal is made from finely ground animal bones and is available at most garden centers. You should mix it into the soil when planting your tomatoes to ensure that the roots have access to this important nutrient.
Epsom Salt
Epsom salt (magnesium sulfate) is an excellent source of magnesium, which is essential for plant growth. Adding epsom salt to the soil can boost tomato plant growth and prevent yellowing of the leaves (which can be a sign of magnesium deficiency). You can mix 1 tablespoon of epsom salt into the hole before planting each tomato plant or sprinkle it around the base of the plants and water it in.
Lime
Lime is a great addition to garden soil, especially if your soil is acidic. Tomato plants prefer a slightly acidic to neutral soil pH of 6.0 to 7.0. Adding lime to your soil can help raise the pH level and reduce acidity. You can mix lime into the soil before planting or apply it as a top dressing during the growing season. Just be careful not to over-lime, as this can also be harmful to tomato plants.
Manure
Manure is an excellent source of nutrients that can help improve soil quality and promote healthy plant growth. However, it should be aged or composted before being added to the garden soil. Fresh manure can contain high levels of nitrogen, which can burn the roots of tomato plants. You can mix aged or composted manure into the soil before planting or apply it as a top dressing during the growing season.
Conclusion
In conclusion, there are many options for what to put in the ground when planting tomatoes. Compost, bone meal, epsom salt, lime, and manure are all excellent choices that can help promote healthy plant growth and maximize your tomato harvest. Consider using a combination of these materials for the best results.