What to Plant Under Pine Trees in Michigan

Planting under pine trees in Michigan can be tricky because the acidic soil and shade created by these trees make it difficult for many plants to thrive. However, with careful selection and some patience, there are several plants that can grow and add beauty to these areas.

Evergreen Groundcovers

When searching for plants to underplant pine trees, look for those that are tolerant of both shade and acidic soil. Evergreen groundcovers such as creeping juniper, partridgeberry, and wintergreen can successfully grow in these conditions. These plants create a beautiful green carpet and help to suppress the growth of weeds.

Flowering Perennials

If you prefer to add some color to the area under your pine trees, there are several flowering perennials that can thrive in these conditions. Bleeding hearts, columbine, and hostas are all great options for areas with partial shade. They are easy to care for and will add some beautiful color to your pine tree gardens.

Native Plants

Planting native plants in your pine tree gardens can have several advantages. These plants are well adapted to the local climate and can better tolerate the conditions created by your pine trees. Additionally, native plants provide habitat and food for local wildlife, such as birds and pollinators. Some great native plants that thrive in Michigan's acidic soil and shade include wild ginger, foamflower, and solomon's seal.

Bulbs

Bulbs are a great addition to any garden, including those under pine trees. They can be planted in the fall and will bloom in the spring, adding some much-needed color to the area. Some great bulb options that work well in Michigan's soil and climate include snowdrops, crocuses, and daffodils.

Things to Keep in Mind

When planting under pine trees, there are a few things to keep in mind. First, avoid planting anything too close to the tree's trunk, as this can damage the roots and weaken the tree. Instead, plant several feet away from the trunk to give both the tree and your plants room to grow. Additionally, be sure to water regularly, especially during dry periods, as pine trees can absorb a lot of water from the soil.

In conclusion, planting under pine trees in Michigan can be challenging, but with careful selection and some patience, there are several plants that can thrive in these conditions. Consider evergreen groundcovers, flowering perennials, native plants, and bulbs to add beauty and color to your pine tree gardens.