What to Plant Under Orchard Trees

Orchard trees are a fantastic addition to any garden for their beauty as well as the delicious fruit they produce. However, the soil beneath them can often be barren and provide no ground cover, making it an unsightly area that can potentially harm the trees. Conserving soil moisture, improving soil quality, and enhancing the appearance of the garden can all be achieved by planting ground cover plants beneath the orchard trees. In this article, we’ll look at some of the best options for what to plant under orchard trees.

Clover

Clover is a fantastic ground cover option for orchard trees as it can effectively fix nitrogen in the soil, which helps the tree roots grow stronger and healthier. As a legume, clover also acts as a natural fertilizer, providing a constant supply of nutrients for the orchard trees. It also has a low-growing habit, making it an ideal choice for a ground cover as it won’t interfere with tree growth. Additionally, clover produces beautiful flowers that attract pollinators, which can help increase the yield of the fruit trees.

Grasses

Grasses, such as fescue and bluegrass, can be great ground cover plants for orchard trees. They can handle moderate shade, absorb rainfall, and help prevent soil erosion. The grasses also help promote a healthy soil structure while minimizing weed growth. However, it is important to note that some grass varieties may have a higher water requirement, which may compete with the moisture needs of the orchard trees.

Cranesbill

Cranesbill, a type of geranium, is another excellent ground cover option for orchard trees. It has a long blooming period, producing beautiful pink or blue flowers, and can tolerate different soil conditions. Cranesbill also grows well in partial shade and has low maintenance requirements. Most importantly, it doesn’t develop a root system that competes with the trees for nutrients and moisture.

Thyme

Thyme is a low-growing herb that can be a beautiful and highly beneficial ground cover plant for orchard trees. It grows well in a range of soil types and enjoys full sun. Not only does it give off a lovely fragrance, but it also attracts pollinators like bees and butterflies to the garden. Thyme has antiseptic properties, which can help keep pests and diseases at bay, as well as improving soil quality by increasing organic matter.

Clover Mixtures

Using clover mixtures, like clover and grass, can be a great option when looking for ground cover options for orchard trees. Clover mixtures provide various benefits, such as fixing nitrogen into the soil, preventing soil erosion, supporting beneficial insects, and adding a vibrant splash of color to the orchard. By planting a mixture of clover and grass, gardeners can create a beautiful and low-maintenance ground cover that promotes healthy, vibrant trees.

Conclusion

In summary, planting ground cover plants beneath orchard trees is a crucial way to improve soil quality, conserve moisture, and enhance the overall look of the garden. Clover, grasses, cranesbill, thyme, and clover mixtures are all excellent options for what to plant under orchard trees. While selecting the ideal ground cover plant, gardeners must consider the growing conditions, maintenance requirements, and their preference. By choosing the right ground cover, gardeners can enjoy healthy, thriving trees while creating a beautiful garden space.