What to Plant Under Oak Trees in Texas

Planting under oak trees in Texas can be a tricky task because of the shade and the tree’s root system. However, with careful planning and selection of the right plants, you can create a beautiful garden under the shade of the oak tree. Here are some options for plants that will work well under oak trees.

Shade-Tolerant Plants

Because oak trees provide a lot of shade, it is important to choose plants that can thrive in low-light conditions. Some shade-tolerant plants that grow well under oak trees include ferns, hostas, and wildflowers. Ferns are a great option because they require very little care and can provide a lush, green ground cover. Hostas also thrive in low light and come in a range of sizes and colors that can add variety to your garden. Wildflowers, such as bluebonnets and laurel-leafed daisies, can also thrive in the shade of an oak tree and add a pop of color to your garden.

Native Plants

Planting native plants under oak trees in Texas is a great way to create a low-maintenance, sustainable garden that is resistant to diseases and pests. Some native plants that grow well under oak trees include American beautyberry, yaupon holly, and Virginia creeper. American beautyberry produces small, purple berries that are attractive to birds and can add color to your garden. Yaupon holly is a shrub that can be pruned into a variety of shapes and sizes, making it a great choice for bordering your garden or adding height. Virginia creeper is a climbing vine that can attach itself to the oak tree, adding texture and interest to the garden.

Drought-Tolerant Plants

Because Texas can experience hot, dry summers, it is important to choose plants that are drought-tolerant and can survive with minimal water. Some drought-tolerant plants that grow well under oak trees include rosemary, sage, and lantana. Rosemary is a fragrant herb that can be used in cooking and can add height to your garden. Sage is another herb that is drought-tolerant and can add texture to your garden with its fuzzy leaves. Lantana is a colorful, low-maintenance plant that thrives in the heat of a Texas summer.

Avoiding Tree Root Damage

When planting under oak trees in Texas, it is important to be mindful of the tree’s roots. Large tree roots can compete with your garden plants for nutrients and water, making it difficult for your plants to thrive. To avoid damaging the tree’s roots, choose plants that have shallow root systems or plant in containers. Additionally, avoid disturbing the soil around the oak tree, as this can damage the roots and harm the tree’s health.

Conclusion

Planting under oak trees in Texas can be a fun and rewarding project, as long as you choose the right plants and take care not to damage the tree’s root system. By selecting shade-tolerant, native, and drought-tolerant plants, you can create a beautiful garden that will thrive under the oak tree’s shade.