What to Plant Under Oak Trees in Ohio

If you have oak trees in your garden, you may think that it is difficult to find plants that will thrive in the heavy shade and acidic soil often found in the vicinity of these mighty giants. However, there are many beautiful and low-maintenance plants that can survive and even thrive under oak trees in Ohio. Here are some ideas.

Ferns

Ferns are a great choice for planting under oak trees because they are shade-tolerant and love moist soil. Try planting a mix of different fern species to add texture and depth to your garden. Some popular ferns for growing under oak trees in Ohio include the Lady Fern, the Ostrich Fern, the Cinnamon Fern, and the Christmas Fern.

Wildflowers

If you want to add color to your garden, consider planting some wildflowers. Ohio has many native wildflowers that will thrive in the soil conditions found under oak trees. Some examples include wild columbine, bluebells, mayapple, and bloodroot.

Groundcovers

Groundcovers are a low-maintenance way to cover bare soil under oak trees. They help to reduce soil erosion, retain moisture, and suppress weeds. Some good groundcover options for Ohio include Vinca minor, Lamium, Pachysandra terminalis, and Creeping Phlox.

Heuchera

Heuchera, also known as coral bells, is a plant with colorful foliage that can withstand the acid soil around oak trees. With its mounding habit, this plant can be used to create a border around a tree or planted in clusters for a more dramatic effect. Heuchera also produces small, delicate flowers in spring and summer.

Hostas

Hostas are a popular perennial plant that can grow in the shade and will do well under oak trees. With their large, lush leaves and low-maintenance requirements, hostas can quickly fill in bare spots in your garden. There are many varieties of hostas, so choose one that complements the look and feel of your garden.

Conclusion

As you can see, there are many plants to choose from if you want to add some variety to your garden under the shade of an oak tree. Whether you want to plant ferns, wildflowers, groundcovers, or perennials, there is sure to be a plant that will work in your garden. Just be sure to choose plants that are native to Ohio and thrive in acidic or heavy clay soil to give them the best chance to flourish.