What to Plant Under Large Shade Trees

Large shade trees are a beautiful addition to any landscape. Not only do they provide shade and shelter for people and wildlife, but they also offer a natural beauty that cannot be replicated by man-made structures. However, planting under large shade trees can be challenging due to the lack of sunlight and competition for water and nutrients. Here are some plants that can thrive in the shade and can coexist with large shade trees.

Hostas

Hostas are a popular choice for planting under large shade trees. They are known for their large, lush leaves and come in a variety of colors and sizes. Hostas prefer well-draining soil that is slightly acidic and moist. They do well in partial to full shade and can tolerate some sun in the morning or late afternoon. When planting hostas, make sure to give them enough space to grow and spread out, as they can become quite large over time.

Impatiens

Impatiens are an excellent choice for brightening up the area under large shade trees. They produce vibrant blooms in shades of pink, white, red, and purple, and are easy to care for. Impatiens prefer well-draining soil that is slightly acidic and moist, and do well in partial to full shade. They can tolerate some sun in the morning or late afternoon, but too much sun can cause their leaves to wilt. They are also great for attracting butterflies and hummingbirds to your garden.

Heuchera (Coral Bells)

Heuchera, also known as coral bells, is a low-growing perennial plant that produces small, bell-shaped flowers in shades of pink, red, white, and purple. They are known for their colorful foliage, which comes in shades of green, purple, and bronze. Heuchera prefer well-draining soil that is slightly acidic and moist, and do well in partial to full shade. They can tolerate some sun in the morning or late afternoon, but too much sun can cause their leaves to scorch. Heuchera is also deer-resistant, making it a great choice if you live in an area with a lot of wildlife.

Astilbe

Astilbe is a perennial plant that produces long, feathery plumes in shades of pink, red, white, and lavender. They are known for their delicate, lacy foliage and do well in well-draining soil that is slightly acidic and moist. Astilbe prefer partial to full shade and can tolerate some sun in the morning or late afternoon. They are also attractive to butterflies and hummingbirds, making them a great addition to any garden.

Bleeding Heart

Bleeding heart is a beautiful perennial plant that produces heart-shaped flowers in shades of pink and white. They are known for their delicate foliage and do well in well-draining soil that is slightly acidic and moist. Bleeding heart prefer partial to full shade and can tolerate some sun in the morning or late afternoon. They bloom in the spring and go dormant in the summer, so it is important to plant them with other shade-loving plants that will fill in the gaps when they are not blooming.

Conclusion

Planting under large shade trees can be challenging, but it is not impossible. By choosing plants that thrive in the shade and can coexist with large shade trees, you can create a beautiful and thriving garden that complements the natural beauty of your landscape. Hostas, impatiens, heuchera, astilbe, and bleeding heart are just a few examples of plants that can thrive in the shade and create a beautiful garden under large shade trees.