What to Plant Under Japanese Maple Tree

Japanese maple trees are prized for their graceful form, delicate foliage, and brilliant hues of red, orange, and gold in the fall. They are often used as focal points in the landscape, but their shade also creates an opportunity to showcase the plants that grow beneath them. In this article, we will explore the best plants to grow under a Japanese maple tree.

1. Hostas

Hostas are a popular choice for planting under Japanese maple trees because they are shade-tolerant and offer striking foliage in a range of shapes and colors. The low-growing plants will complement the maple’s height and add texture to the soil surface. Hostas grow best in moist, well-drained soil with a slightly acidic pH.

2. Ferns

Ferns are another shade-loving plant that can thrive under a Japanese maple tree. They offer a delicate, airy appearance that complements the strong lines of the tree’s trunk and branches. Ferns prefer a moist soil environment and will benefit from regular watering and mulching to help retain moisture.

3. Bleeding Heart

Bleeding heart is a classic garden plant that offers delicate, heart-shaped flowers that bloom in shades of pink and white. It is another attractive option for planting under a Japanese maple tree. The ideal soil conditions for bleeding heart include moist, well-drained soil with plenty of organic matter.

4. Astilbes

Astilbes are shade-loving plants that offer stunning, feathery blooms in shades of pink, white, and red. They are low-growing plants that are ideal for use as ground cover under a Japanese maple tree. Astilbes prefer fertile, well-draining soil with plenty of moisture.

5. Heucheras

Heucheras, also known as coral bells, are versatile plants that can grow in both shade and sun. Under a Japanese maple tree, they will provide a pop of colorful foliage in shades of coral, purple, and chartreuse. Heucheras prefer well-draining soil with moderate moisture levels.

Conclusion

When selecting plants to grow under a Japanese maple tree, it is important to consider their need for shade, moisture, and soil conditions. Hostas, ferns, bleeding heart, astilbes, and heucheras are all attractive options that can thrive in the dappled shade provided by the tree’s canopy. With the right selection of plants, you can create a beautiful and harmonious landscape under your Japanese maple tree.