Introduction

When it comes to planting under fruit trees, it is important to choose the right plants that would not compete with the fruit trees for nutrients and water. Certain types of plants can also help improve the soil quality and provide additional benefits such as attracting beneficial insects and pollinators.

Clover and Other Nitrogen Fixing Plants

Clover is a common choice for planting under fruit trees as it is a nitrogen-fixing plant that increases the soil's fertility. Clover also acts as a natural mulch, helping to retain moisture in the soil and suppress weed growth. Other nitrogen-fixing plants that can be planted under fruit trees include beans, peas, and alfalfa.

Honey Plants

Honey plants are those that produce large amounts of nectar, which attracts bees and other pollinators. Planting honey plants under fruit trees can increase fruit yields by improving pollination. Examples of honey plants that can be planted under fruit trees include clover, borage, and lavender.

Herbs

Herbs that are well-suited for planting under fruit trees include chives, mint, thyme, and oregano. These plants do not require a lot of sunlight and can tolerate some shade. They also attract pollinators and deter pests such as aphids and spider mites.

Berries

Berries such as raspberries, blackberries, and strawberries can also be planted under fruit trees. These plants grow well in semi-shaded areas and provide ground cover, which can help retain moisture in the soil and prevent soil erosion. Berries also attract pollinators and songbirds, which can help control pest populations.

Conclusion

When it comes to planting under fruit trees, it is important to choose plants that complement the fruit trees and do not compete with them for resources. Nitrogen-fixing plants like clover, honey plants like lavender, and herbs like thyme and oregano can provide additional benefits such as improved soil quality and attracting pollinators. Berries such as raspberries and blackberries can also be planted as a ground cover to help retain moisture in the soil and prevent soil erosion. With the right plants, you can create a thriving ecosystem that benefits both your fruit trees and the environment.