What to Plant Under Cherry Tree

Cherry trees are beautiful additions to any yard or garden, but figuring out what to plant under them can be a challenge. The shade from the tree can limit the types of plants that will thrive, and the shallow roots of the cherry tree can make it difficult to establish other plants. However, with some careful selection and planning, you can create a stunning, low-maintenance garden bed that complements your cherry tree.

Consider the Area and Light

The first step in choosing plants for under your cherry tree should be to evaluate the area and the amount of light it receives. Most cherry trees prefer full sun, but as they mature, they will cast more shade. Different types of plants have different light requirements, so it's important to choose ones that will thrive in the conditions of your specific area.

For areas that receive full sun, consider planting groundcovers like creeping thyme or creeping phlox. These plants will help to retain moisture and add color beneath the tree. For areas that are more shaded, consider plants like hostas or ferns, which are shade-loving and can tolerate shallow roots.

Avoid Harming Your Cherry Tree

While planting under a cherry tree can be a great way to add some color and interest to your garden, it's important to choose plants that won't harm your tree. Cherry trees have shallow roots and are sensitive to soil compaction and root disturbance. Additionally, some plants can release chemicals that can harm or even kill your cherry tree.

Avoid planting deep-rooted shrubs or trees under your cherry tree, as these can compete with the cherry tree for water and nutrients. Also avoid planting plants that are known to have allelopathic effects, such as black walnut trees, which release chemicals that can prevent other plants from growing.

Choose Compatible Plants

When choosing plants to grow under your cherry tree, it's important to consider plant compatibility. This means choosing plants that have similar soil and moisture requirements to your cherry tree.

Good companion plants for cherry trees include low-growing plants like creeping juniper or ajuga, which have similar moisture needs and won't compete with the cherry tree's shallow roots. Other compatible plants include flowering bulbs like daffodils or even a bed of spring annuals like pansies, which add a pop of color while taking advantage of the spring sunlight before the cherry tree leafs out.

Create a Focal Point

Finally, consider creating a focal point for your garden bed under your cherry tree. You might choose a statue, birdbath, or other ornament that complements the colors and textures of the plants in your bed. This will add visual interest and help to anchor the space.

In conclusion, choosing the right plants for under your cherry tree is important for both the health of your tree and the overall aesthetic of your garden. By selecting plants that are compatible with your tree's needs and avoiding those that could compete with or harm it, you can create a stunning garden bed that highlights the beauty of your cherry tree.