Introduction

Pine trees are a beautiful addition to any garden or landscape. While they provide many benefits like shade and protection from the wind, they can also create several challenges for gardeners. The acidic soils surrounding pine trees can often make it difficult for plants to thrive. In this article, we will explore the types of plants that can grow around pine trees and some helpful tips for planting them.

What to plant under pine trees

When choosing plants to grow under pine trees, it is essential to keep in mind the acidic soils that these trees create. Some plants are more tolerant of acidic soils than others. Here are some options:

Groundcovers

Groundcovers can be a great option for planting under pine trees. They help to suppress weeds and cover exposed soil. Some good choices include:

Periwinkle (Vinca minor)

Pachysandra (Pachysandra terminalis)

Ajuga (Ajuga reptans)

Coral bells (Heuchera)

Hostas (Hosta)

Shrubs

Shrubs can add a beautiful contrast to the tall pine trees. They provide color and texture to the area, and help to anchor the landscape. Some excellent options include:

Wintergreen (Gaultheria procumbens)

Spicebush (Lindera benzoin)

Red-twig dogwood (Cornus sericea)

Japanese Andromeda (Pieris japonica)

Azaleas (Azalea)

Rhododendrons (Rhododendron)

Perennials

Perennials are a great way to add some color and variety to the area around pine trees. They come in many heights, colors, and textures. Some good options include:

Bee balm (Monarda)

Black-eyed Susan (Rudbeckia)

Columbine (Aquilegia)

Lily of the Valley (Convallaria)

Hostas (Hosta)

Daylilies (Hemerocallis)

Helpful Tips for Planting

When planting under pine trees, it is important to keep a few things in mind:

Test the soil pH level. Soil around pine trees can be highly acidic, which can prevent plants from growing correctly. Use a soil test kit to check pH levels and amend the soils according to the instructions.

Choose plants wisely. Consider the sun exposure, soil texture, and drainage when selecting plants. Plants that are tolerant of drier soil and partial shade will fare better under pine trees.

Start with small plants. Smaller plants have better chances of establishing in the soil than larger ones. They can also resist damage better and grow more robustly.

Water regularly. Pine trees can absorb a great deal of moisture from the soil, rendering it dry most of the time. Water plants frequently (but appropriately) to ensure their growth.

Avoid adding too much mulch. Pine trees shed needles that create ample mulch, which can affect the soil pH levels. Avoid adding layers of additional mulch to those already present.

Conclusion

Pine trees can add beauty and several benefits to your garden, but they also present some challenges. Choosing the right plants, testing soil pH levels, and amending the soil accordingly can help plants thrive under these trees. By following the tips listed above, you can create a beautiful and thriving garden space around your pine trees.