Introduction

When it comes to gardening, many people think only of planting flowers and vegetables. However, there is another aspect to gardening that is just as important - planting under fruit trees. In particular, planting under apple trees in New Zealand can yield a great harvest of delicious fruit and help support the health of your apple tree.

The Benefits of Planting under Apple Trees in NZ

Planting under apple trees in New Zealand can provide several benefits. First, it helps to suppress weeds, reducing competition for nutrients and water between the apple tree and other plants. Second, it can provide a natural form of pest management. Certain plants attract beneficial insects that can help control harmful insects such as aphids. Third, planting under apple trees can help improve soil health by increasing soil moisture and nutrients.

Plants That Thrive under Apple Trees in NZ

When deciding what to plant under apple trees in New Zealand, it is important to choose plants that will thrive in the orchard environment. Here are some options:

Clover

Clover is a nitrogen-fixing plant that can help improve soil health. It is also drought-tolerant and can attract beneficial insects. However, it should be noted that clover can be invasive and may need to be periodically mowed or trimmed.

Daffodils

Daffodils are a beautiful addition to any orchard and can help deter pests such as deer and rabbits, who are not fond of their taste. They are also low-maintenance and can thrive in poor soil conditions.

Comfrey

Comfrey is a hardy plant that can tolerate shade and dry soil. It is a great source of nutrients, especially potassium, and can help improve soil health. Comfrey can also be used as a natural fertilizer by being cut down and placed around the base of the apple tree.

Crimson Clover

Crimson clover is a legume that provides both nitrogen fixation and weed suppression. It also attracts beneficial insects and can be used as a green manure cover crop. However, it should be noted that crimson clover can be prone to lodging, so it may require some support.

Conclusion

Planting under apple trees in New Zealand can provide several benefits, including weed suppression, natural pest management, and improved soil health. There are several options for plants that can thrive in the orchard environment, including clover, daffodils, comfrey, and crimson clover. When choosing what to plant under apple trees, it is important to consider both the needs of the apple tree and the conditions of the orchard environment. With the right plants, you can help support the health of your apple tree while enjoying a bountiful harvest of delicious fruit.