What to Plant Under a Large Tree in Colorado

Large trees are a wonderful addition to any yard or outdoor space, providing shade, beauty, and a habitat for wildlife. However, the area beneath a large tree can often be a challenging spot to plant due to the lack of sunlight, moisture, and nutrients. In Colorado, this challenge is compounded by the state's dry climate and varying soil types. Here are some recommendations for what to plant under a large tree in Colorado.

1. Perennials

Perennials are plants that live for more than one year and tend to require less maintenance than annuals. They can thrive in lower light conditions and can add color and texture to the area under a large tree. Some recommended perennials for Colorado include hostas, ferns, bleeding hearts, and coral bells.

2. Groundcovers

Groundcovers are low-growing plants that spread to cover the ground and help suppress weeds. They can also provide texture and interest to the area under a large tree. In Colorado, some recommended groundcovers for shady areas include creeping Jenny, ajuga, and creeping thyme.

3. Native Plants

Native plants are well-suited to the specific climate and soil conditions in a region and tend to require less maintenance than non-native plants. In Colorado, some recommended native plants for under a large tree include columbine, wild geranium, and goldenrod.

4. Bulbs

Bulbs are a great option for adding color and interest to an area in the springtime when the tree canopy is not yet fully grown. Some recommended bulbs for Colorado include daffodils, tulips, and crocuses.

5. Mulch

If all else fails, consider using mulch to cover the area under a large tree. Mulch holds moisture in the soil and suppresses weed growth. Additionally, it can provide a neutral backdrop for other plants and create a cohesive look in the yard.

In conclusion, planting under a large tree in Colorado can be a challenging task, but with the right plants and strategies, it can be done successfully. By choosing perennials, groundcovers, native plants, bulbs, or mulch, you can create a beautiful and thriving garden bed in the shade.