What is a Good Companion Plant for Tomatoes?
Tomatoes are a popular crop in many home gardens. They are easy to grow, delicious, and packed with nutrients. But did you know that planting specific companion plants alongside your tomatoes can benefit both the tomatoes and the other plants? Companion planting is a gardening technique where different species of plants are grown together to enhance their growth and health.
Benefits of Companion Planting with Tomatoes
Companion planting with tomatoes can provide a range of benefits. Some plants can deter pests and diseases that commonly affect tomatoes. Others can help to improve soil health by fixing nitrogen or providing additional organic matter. Additionally, some companion plants can enhance tomato flavour and yield, while others may simply make for a visually appealing garden.
Top Companion Plants for Tomatoes
1. Basil - This herb has been shown to enhance tomato flavour and aroma, and its strong scent can repel certain pests such as aphids and tomato hornworms.
2. Marigolds - These colourful flowers have a strong odour that can deter nematodes, whiteflies, and other tomato pests. Some studies also suggest that marigolds may improve tomato growth and yield.
3. Borage - This herb attracts pollinators like bees and can also repel tomato hornworms and other pests. Additionally, borage leaves and flowers are edible and can add an interesting flavour to salads and other dishes.
4. Nasturtiums - These beautiful flowers have a pungent odour that can repel pests like aphids and whiteflies. They also make a colourful addition to any garden and their leaves and flowers are edible and can add a peppery taste to salads.
5. Chives - These herbs are known to improve tomato flavour, while also attracting beneficial insects like hoverflies and parasitic wasps that can help control tomato pests.
Companion Plants to Avoid with Tomatoes
While there are many plants that can benefit tomatoes, there are also some that should be avoided. Certain plants can attract pests or diseases that can impact tomato growth and yield. Plants in the nightshade family, such as peppers and eggplants, should be avoided as they can attract the same pests and diseases that affect tomatoes.
Final Thoughts
Companion planting is a simple way to improve the health and productivity of your tomato plants, while also adding interest and diversity to your garden. By choosing the right companion plants, you can help to naturally repel pests, improve soil health, and enhance tomato flavour and yield.