What Happens if a Sweetgum Tree is Planted Too Shallow

Planting a tree can be an exciting experience. Trees hold a special place in our hearts and provide beauty and shade to our backyard. However, planting a tree without the proper knowledge can be a grave mistake. When it comes to planting a sweetgum tree, planting it too shallow can result in negative outcomes. Let's take a closer look at what happens when a sweetgum tree is planted too shallow.

The Effects of Planting a Sweetgum Tree Too Shallow

A sweetgum tree that is planted too shallow can result in a plethora of issues. The topmost roots of the tree, known as the root flare, should be planted above the soil's surface. When a sweetgum tree is planted too shallow, these important roots are forced to grow lower than optimal conditions, causing the following problems:

Stunted growth: When a sweetgum tree has limited space for root growth, its growth is stunted. This can cause the tree to remain small and not reach its full potential.

Weak foundation: The root flare of the sweetgum tree is essential to provide a stable foundation. If the root flare is planted too shallow, the tree is more susceptible to toppling over in strong winds or heavy rainfall.

Dry soil: The upper layers of the soil contain essential nutrients and moisture. When a sweetgum tree is planted too shallow, its roots can dry out easily, causing the tree to wither and die.

How to Fix a Shallow Planted Sweetgum Tree

It is daunting to realize that the tree that you planted with so much care and effort is struggling to grow. However, there is hope. Taking the following steps can help fix a shallow planted sweetgum tree:

Root pruning: Root pruning involves trimming the roots to encourage stronger growth. When the roots are trimmed, they will start to grow in a downward direction, strengthening the foundation of the tree.

Raise the soil level: Adding soil under the tree's root system can elevate the root flare to the proper height. This creates a healthier and more substantial foundation for the tree to grow.

Proper irrigation: Water is essential for any tree's growth. When a sweetgum tree is planted too shallow, it needs ample water to prevent the roots from drying out.

Preventing Shallow Plantings in the Future

It is always better to prevent a problem than to fix it. When planting a sweetgum tree, be sure to follow these guidelines:

Plan ahead: Know the full size of the sweetgum tree when planting, and consider its optimal soil depth and spacing requirements.

Find the root flare: The root flare should be visible when planting. Ensure it is planted above the soil's surface line.

Choose the right location: Sweetgum trees thrive in moist soil, but excess water can cause root rot. Always plant in well-draining soil.

The Bottom Line

Planting a sweetgum tree too shallow can result in a range of problems. When the root flare is buried, it deprives the tree of necessary nutrients, stunts its growth, and weakens its foundation. However, with proper care and attention, a shallow planted tree can be fixed. To prevent this issue from happening, follow the guidelines for planting a sweetgum tree carefully. Doing so helps ensure that your backyard tree provides beauty and shade for years to come.