What Flowers Around Tomato Plants

Tomatoes are a popular vegetable among gardeners due to their versatility in cooking and health benefits. However, many gardeners are not aware of the importance of planting flowers around tomato plants. Flowers can help attract pollinators, repel harmful insects, and provide additional nourishment to the soil. In this article, we will explore the different types of flowers that can grow around tomato plants and their benefits.

Pollinator Attracting Flowers

One of the most important reasons to plant flowers around tomato plants is to attract pollinators. Bees and other pollinators are essential to the reproduction of tomatoes as they help transfer pollen from one flower to another, leading to the formation of fruit.

Marigolds are a popular choice for attracting pollinators such as bees and butterflies. Their bright colors and sweet fragrance are irresistible to these beneficial insects. Other pollinator-attracting flowers include zinnias, daisies, and cosmos.

Insect-Repelling Flowers

Planting flowers around tomato plants can also help repel harmful insects such as aphids, whiteflies, and spider mites. Many flowering plants have natural chemicals that deter pests through their scent or taste.

Chrysanthemums are one of the best insect-repelling flowers. They contain a natural compound called pyrethrum, which is commonly used in insecticides. Other insect-repelling flowers include petunias, lavender, and mint.

Soil-Enriching Flowers

Flowers can also help improve the soil around tomato plants by adding nutrients and improving soil structure. Some flowers can even help control soil erosion by reducing water runoff.

Clover is a great option for enriching soil as it adds nitrogen to the soil, benefiting both the tomatoes and other plants. Other soil-enriching flowers include sunflowers, violets, and poppies.

Companion Flowers

Companion planting refers to the practice of planting different plants together to benefit each other. Certain flowers can serve as excellent companion plants for tomato plants.

Nasturtiums are a popular companion plant for tomatoes as they help deter whiteflies and aphids. Additionally, they attract predatory insects such as ladybugs and lacewings, which feed on harmful insects. Other companion flowers for tomatoes include borage, marigolds, and calendula.

In Conclusion

Incorporating flowers into your tomato garden can have numerous benefits, including attracting pollinators, repelling harmful insects, enriching soil, and serving as companion plants. When selecting flowers to plant around your tomato plants, consider their blooming time and whether they have any potential negative effects. Happy gardening!