What Can You Plant Under a Cherry Tree?

Cherry trees are a beautiful addition to any garden, and they can provide shade, fresh fruit, and eye-catching blossoms. However, the area under a cherry tree can be tricky to cultivate, as the tree's roots tend to spread out over a wide area and compete with other plants for nutrients. That being said, there are still plenty of options for planting under a cherry tree, as long as you choose plants that can tolerate the tree's growing conditions.

Consider the Shade Factor

One of the biggest factors to think about when planting under a cherry tree is the amount of shade the area receives. In general, cherry trees cast a fairly heavy shade, which can prevent plants below from receiving the full amount of sunlight they need to thrive. As a result, it's important to choose shade-tolerant plants that can grow with less light. Some ideas might include ferns, hostas, and bleeding hearts.

Choose Plants That Prefer Acidic Soil

Most fruit trees, including cherries, require acidic soil to grow. If you're planting under a cherry tree, it's important to keep this in mind and choose plants that prefer similar growing conditions. Some popular options include azaleas, rhododendrons, and hydrangeas, all of which thrive in acidic soil environments.

Avoid Plants That Compete with the Cherry Tree's Roots

It's essential to be strategic about the types of plants you choose to put under a cherry tree. The tree's roots are likely to spread out over a wide area, which can compete with other plants for essential nutrients and water. As a result, it's best to choose plants that have shallow roots and won't pose a threat to the tree's growth. Some good options might include annuals like impatiens or perennials like bleeding hearts.

Consider Companion Planting

Another option to consider when planting under a cherry tree is companion planting. Companion planting involves planting different types of plants together that benefit one another in various ways. For example, planting beans or peas under a cherry tree could benefit the tree by adding nitrogen to the soil, which can help facilitate growth. Similarly, planting marigolds or nasturtiums under the tree can help repel pests and improve soil quality.

In Conclusion

While planting under a cherry tree can present some challenges, there are plenty of great options to choose from that can thrive in this environment. Whether you opt for shade-tolerant plants, those that prefer acidic soil, or complementary companion plants, you can create a beautiful and healthy garden under your cherry tree.