What Can I Plant with My Tomatoes
Tomatoes are one of the most versatile and easy-to-grow vegetables in your garden. Whether you’re growing them in a container on your balcony, or in a raised bed in your backyard, adding companions to your tomato plants can enhance the flavors of your tomato crop, improve your soil environment, and even help repel pests. In this article, we’ll explore some of the best companion plants for your tomatoes.
The Best Companion Plants for Tomatoes
1. Basil – Planting basil next to your tomatoes can improve their flavor and deter pests like aphids and whiteflies. Both basil and tomatoes are part of the nightshade family, which means they have a natural affinity for each other.
2. Marigolds – These bright and cheerful flowers can help deter nematodes, a type of parasitic worm that can attack the roots of your tomato plants. Marigolds also attract beneficial insects like bees and ladybugs, which can help pollinate your tomato crop and control pests like aphids and caterpillars.
3. Chives – Like basil, chives are an excellent companion to tomatoes because they repel aphids and improve the flavor of your tomatoes. Chives also attract beneficial insects like hoverflies which can help control aphids and other pests.
4. Carrots – Planting carrots with your tomatoes is a smart move because they have similar soil requirements, and carrots can help break up compacted soil which allows water and nutrients to reach your tomato plants’ roots more easily. Additionally, carrots attract beneficial insects like parasitic wasps, which can help control pests like tomato hornworms.
5. Nasturtiums – Nasturtiums are fast-growing flowers that can help repel aphids, flea beetles, and whiteflies. They also add a pop of color to your garden and are edible, with a peppery flavor that can be added to salads or used as a garnish.
Tips for Companion Planting with Tomatoes
When planting companions with your tomatoes, there are a few key things to keep in mind:
1. Make sure you give your tomato plants enough space. While companion plants can be beneficial, they shouldn’t be planted too close to your tomatoes, as this can cause overcrowding and limit growth.
2. Consider the height of your companion plants. Taller plants like sunflowers or corn can shade your tomato plants, which can be beneficial in hot climates but can also limit the sun exposure your tomato plants need to thrive.
3. Rotate your crops. To avoid the build-up of soil-borne diseases and pests, it’s important to rotate your tomato crop each year. This means planting them in a new area of your garden and avoiding planting them in the same spot for at least three years in a row.
Conclusion
Planting companions with your tomatoes is a smart way to enhance the flavor and yield of your tomato crop, and it’s a great way to create a more diverse and healthy garden ecosystem. By choosing the right companions and following the tips outlined in this article, you can set your tomato plants up for success and enjoy a bountiful harvest this growing season.