What Can I Plant with Fruit Trees

Fruit trees are a great addition to any garden or orchard. They not only provide delicious and nutritious fruit, but they can also add beauty and value to your property. However, growing fruit trees alone can sometimes lead to underutilized space and a lack of variety. The good news is that there are many different plants that can be grown alongside fruit trees. In this article, we will explore some of the best options for planting with fruit trees.

1. Companion Plants

Companion plants are plants that are beneficial to the growth and health of other plants when grown in close proximity. There are several companion plants that are great for growing with fruit trees. For example, clover can help fix nitrogen in the soil, which can be beneficial for the fruit trees. Additionally, herbs like rosemary or lavender can help attract pollinators, such as bees, which can improve fruit tree yields. Other companion plants for fruit trees include comfrey, yarrow, and calendula.

2. Vegetables

Another option for planting with fruit trees is to grow vegetables. This is a great way to make use of the space beneath the trees, as well as adding some variety to your garden. Vegetables that are great for growing with fruit trees include lettuce, spinach, and other leafy greens. These plants don't require a lot of sunlight, making them the perfect companion for fruit trees, which can be very shade-providing. Other vegetables that can be grown with fruit trees include beans, peas, and radishes.

3. Berries and Shrubs

Berries and shrubs are another great option for planting with fruit trees. These plants can provide additional food and beauty to your garden. Blueberries, blackberries, and raspberries are all great for growing in the shade of fruit trees. Additionally, shrubs such as elderberry, hazelnut, and serviceberry are great for planting alongside fruit trees. These plants not only provide food, but they can also help improve the soil and attract wildlife.

4. Flowers

If you're looking to add some color to your garden, planting flowers alongside your fruit trees is a great option. Flowers like marigolds, zinnias, and sunflowers are all great for attracting pollinators, which can help improve your fruit tree yields. Additionally, a colorful flower bed can add beauty and value to your property. Other flowers that are great for planting with fruit trees include nasturtiums, violas, and daisies.

5. Grains and Cover Crops

Finally, you can also grow grains and cover crops alongside your fruit trees. Grains like wheat, rye, and oats can be grown in the shade of fruit trees and provide an additional food source. Additionally, cover crops like clover or buckwheat can help improve the soil and attract beneficial insects to your garden. These plants can also help prevent erosion and improve the overall health of your garden.

In conclusion, there are many different plants that can be grown alongside fruit trees. Companion plants, vegetables, berries and shrubs, flowers, and grains and cover crops are all great options for making use of the space beneath your fruit trees. By planting a diverse range of plants in your garden, you can not only improve the health and yield of your fruit trees but also add beauty and variety to your property.