Introduction
Tomatoes are a staple in many gardens because they are easy to grow and yield well. However, planting only tomatoes can lead to nutrient depletion and pest problems. That's why it's important to know what to plant next to tomatoes.
Companion Plants
Companion planting is the practice of planting certain plants together to help them grow better. For tomatoes, some good companion plants include:
Basil: This herb is not only delicious, but it also repels pests that can damage tomato plants.
Marigolds: These flowers are great for deterring insects like nematodes that can attack tomato roots.
Nasturtiums: These brightly colored flowers repel aphids, whiteflies, and other pests that can damage tomatoes.
Garlic: Planting garlic near tomatoes can help deter pests and improve soil health.
Peppers: Peppers and tomatoes are from the same family, so they make great companions. Peppers repel pests and help break up soil that can become compacted around tomato roots.
What to Avoid Planting Near Tomatoes
Just as there are plants that can help tomatoes grow better, there are also plants that can cause problems. Here are some plants you should avoid planting near tomatoes:
Brassicas: Plants in the cabbage family, such as broccoli, cauliflower, and Brussels sprouts, can attract pests that also go after tomato plants.
Corn: Corn and tomatoes are both heavy feeders, so planting them together can lead to nutrient depletion in the soil.
Nightshades: Plants in the nightshade family, such as eggplant and peppers, can attract the same pests as tomato plants, leading to a higher risk of infestation.
Conclusion
Knowing what to plant next to tomatoes is crucial for a successful garden. Companion plants like basil and marigolds can help deter pests and improve soil health, while avoiding plants like corn and nightshades can prevent nutrient depletion and pest infestations. By practicing smart companion planting, you can enjoy a thriving tomato crop and a healthy garden overall.