Introduction

Gardening under trees can be a challenging task, as most plants require plenty of sunlight and the competition for resources under trees is high. However, it is possible to make use of the space and create a beautiful garden under the shade of trees. Choosing the right plants is key to the success of such a garden. In this article, we will discuss the best plants to grow under trees.

Shade-loving plants

The first category of plants that can be successfully grown under trees are shade-loving plants. These are plants that do not require direct sunlight, but still need some light to grow. Some examples of shade-loving plants include hostas, ferns, and bleeding hearts. These plants are ideal for the space under trees as they can tolerate the low light levels and competition for nutrients.

Groundcovers

Groundcovers are another great option for planting under trees, as they help to smother out weeds and create a lush, green carpet. One example of a good groundcover for shade is ivy. Ivy is a fast-growing plant that can quickly fill in the space under trees. Other options include periwinkle, pachysandra and Vinca minor.

Bulbs and tubers

Bulbs and tubers are another excellent choice for adding color and texture to the understory of trees. Some examples of bulbs that can be grown under trees include daffodils, snowdrops, and crocuses. These plants will add a splash of color to the shaded area in early spring when other plants are still dormant.

Fruit trees

If you have fruit trees growing in your yard, you may want to consider adding some understory plants that can provide additional benefits. For example, planting clover or vetch under fruit trees can help to improve the soil quality and fix nitrogen, which is essential for the growth of the fruit trees.

Herbs and vegetables

If you are interested in growing your own food, there are several herbs and vegetables that can be successfully grown under trees. Shade-tolerant herbs include mint, chives and parsley, while vegetables that can grow in partial shade include lettuce, spinach and kale. Keep in mind that these plants will require more fertilization and watering than other plants, as they will be competing with the tree roots for nutrients and water.

Conclusion

Gardening under trees can be a fun and rewarding experience, especially if you choose the right plants for the conditions. The plants mentioned above are just a few examples of the many plants that can be successfully grown under trees. When choosing plants for the space, make sure to take into account the light levels, soil quality, and competition for nutrients. With a little planning and care, you can create a beautiful and thriving garden under the shade of trees.