What Eats Tomato Plants at Night?

Tomato plants are a popular addition to home gardens. They provide fresh tomatoes for homemade salsa, pasta, and other delicious dishes. Unfortunately, tomato plants are also a favorite food source for many pests. One of the most common problems gardeners face is damage to the tomato plants at night. In this article, we will explore some of the most common pests that eat tomato plants at night and how to prevent them from causing damage.

Cutworms

Cutworms are a nocturnal pest that feed on the stems of tomato plants. These pests are usually about an inch long and vary in color from tan to gray. They are most active at night and hide under the soil during the day. Cutworms can cause damage to the base of tomato plants, resulting in wilting and ultimately plant death. To prevent cutworms from attacking your tomato plants, you can place a collar around the base of each plant made of cardboard or plastic. This will create a barrier that prevents cutworms from reaching the stem.

Hornworms

Hornworms are large, green caterpillars that can reach up to 4 inches in length. These pests feed on the leaves and fruit of tomato plants and are most active at night. Hornworms can cause significant damage to tomato plants, resulting in reduced yields or even plant death. To prevent hornworms from attacking your tomato plants, you can handpick them from the plant and place them in soapy water. You can also introduce natural predators such as birds or parasitic wasps that feed on hornworms.

Slugs and Snails

Slugs and snails are common garden pests that feed on the foliage of tomato plants. These pests are nocturnal and can cause significant damage to tomato plants at night. They leave behind slimy trails and chew holes in leaves and fruit. To prevent slugs and snails from attacking your tomato plants, you can remove any debris from around the plant that may provide a hiding place for these pests. You can also use a barrier of crushed eggshells or copper tape around the base of the plant to prevent slugs and snails from crawling up.

Raccoons

Raccoons are another nocturnal pest that can cause damage to tomato plants. They are known to eat ripe tomatoes and can cause significant damage to the fruit. To prevent raccoons from attacking your tomato plants, you can install a motion-activated sprinkler or other deterrents such as aluminum foil or scent repellents. You can also harvest your ripened tomatoes before they have a chance to attract the attention of raccoons.

Conclusion

There are many pests that eat tomato plants at night, and each one can cause significant damage. By identifying the pests that are common in your area and taking preventative measures, you can protect your tomato plants from damage and enjoy a bountiful harvest. Remember to always use natural and safe methods of pest control to avoid harming beneficial insects and wildlife in your garden.