What are the best plants for around a tree?

When it comes to landscaping, one of the most challenging areas to tackle is around a tree. The space beneath a tree canopy can be dark, dry, and nutrient-poor, making it difficult for most plants to thrive. However, with the right selection of plants, you can create a beautiful and functional garden around your tree. Here are some of the best plants for around a tree:

1. Hostas

Hostas are a classic choice for shade gardens, and they do especially well around trees. These low-maintenance plants come in a wide variety of sizes, shapes, and colors, so you can select the one that fits your specific needs. Hostas prefer moist, well-drained soil and will benefit from regular watering, particularly during dry periods. Additionally, hostas can help to suppress weeds and provide a lush groundcover around your tree.

2. Ferns

Ferns are another great option for a tree-shaded area. These plants thrive in moist, shady conditions and provide a soft, delicate texture that complements the rough bark of a tree. Some of the best fern varieties for around a tree include the ostrich fern, the Japanese painted fern, and the maidenhair fern. Ferns are also easy to care for and require minimal maintenance.

3. Bleeding Hearts

Bleeding hearts are a traditional garden favorite that adds a whimsical touch to any landscape. These plants are excellent for a tree-shaded area because they prefer moist, cool soil and will not tolerate direct sun. Bleeding hearts bloom in spring and summer, producing elegant heart-shaped flowers in shades of pink and white. Additionally, they are a natural attractant for hummingbirds and butterflies, making them an excellent choice for wildlife-friendly gardens.

4. Vinca

Vinca, also known as periwinkle, is a hardy evergreen that is perfect for use as groundcover around a tree. These plants have glossy green leaves and produce beautiful blue or white flowers in the early summer. Vinca prefer well-drained soil but are tolerant of a wide range of soil types. They are also drought-resistant and require minimal maintenance, making them an excellent choice for those who want a low-maintenance garden.

5. Hellebores

Hellebores, also known as Lenten roses, are a beautiful addition to any garden. These plants produce clusters of elegant flowers in shades of pink, purple, and white in late winter and early spring, providing welcome color to a dreary landscape. Hellebores prefer shady, moist soil and, once established, require only minimal maintenance. They are also deer-resistant, providing a natural solution for those who struggle with deer damage in their gardens.

Overall, the key to selecting the best plants for around a tree is to choose those that can tolerate shade and dry soil conditions. By selecting the right plants, you can enhance the beauty of your landscape and create a natural underbrush that complements the majestic foliage of your tree.